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Big Question

How can we move skilfully while sharing space and equipment safely with others?

Learning Objectives

  • To develop spatial awareness when moving around others
  • To practise fine motor control using tools to manipulate objects
  • To understand the importance of taking turns and sharing equipment

Key Outcomes

  • Students will demonstrate increasing control when navigating shared spaces
  • Students will show improved object manipulation using simple tools
  • Students will exhibit positive social skills through turn-taking and cooperation

Equipment & Resources Required

Cones
20

Used to mark activity areas and boundaries

Alternative: Marker spots, small objects for boundaries

Balls
30-40

Placed in centre circle as 'dinosaur eggs'

Alternative: Small soft toys, foam blocks

Pegs
15 (one per group)

Distributed to team leaders

Alternative: Large tweezers, tongs

Elastic Bands
50

Large enough for small hands to grip

Alternative: Hair bands, rubber bands

Small Beakers
15

One per pair for elastic band challenge

Alternative: Small bowls, containers

Marshmallows
50

Large enough to spear with plastic forks

Alternative: Foam cubes, cotton balls

Plastic Cones
15

Child-safe plastic only

Alternative: Blunt skewers, chopsticks

Yoga Blocks
90 pieces

Large enough for peg manipulation

Alternative: Large Duplo blocks, foam blocks

Hoops
6

Various sizes for different activities

Alternative: Chalk circles, rope circles

Key Vocabulary

Space

An empty area where you can move safely without touching others

Control

Being able to move your body or tools exactly how you want to

Negotiate

To move around obstacles or other people safely

Turn-taking

Waiting patiently for your chance to have a go

Tension

When something is stretched tight like an elastic band

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic running and walking movements
  • Understanding of simple instructions
  • Experience following teacher directions

Current Skills

  • Spatial awareness and navigation
  • Fine motor control with tools
  • Turn-taking and cooperation

Next Steps

  • More complex movement patterns
  • Advanced tool manipulation
  • Team strategy and planning

Milestone Indicators

1
Consistently finds appropriate spaces
2
Shows improved grip and control with tools
3
Demonstrates patience and encouragement with peers

Key Teaching Points

  • Demonstrate proper tool grip with thumb and forefinger control
  • Emphasise space awareness - away from walls, equipment, and others
  • Model turn-taking and partner encouragement throughout
  • Connect fine motor skills to real-world tool usage
  • Celebrate effort equally with achievement in all activities

Common Misconceptions

  • Using whole hand to grip pegs instead of pincer grip
  • Thinking 'good space' only means lots of room rather than strategic positioning
  • Believing tools make tasks easier when they actually increase difficulty
  • Assuming faster completion is better than careful, controlled movements

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Frequent activity changes, clear expectations, movement breaks between tasks
dyspraxia
  • Extra practice time, simplified tool grip, adult support for coordination
autism spectrum
  • Clear visual schedule, quiet retreat space available, consistent routines
visual impairment
  • Use brightly coloured equipment, verbal descriptions of space, tactile boundaries
hearing impairment
  • Visual signals for transitions, demonstrate all instructions, written activity cards
physical disability
  • Larger tools for easier grip, seated versions of activities, modified distances

Cross-Curricular Links

Maths

Counting objects in teams, timing activities, spatial concepts of near/far

Science

Forces and tension with elastic bands, grip and leverage with tools

PSHE

Turn-taking, cooperation, celebrating others' success, persistence

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Central position during instructions, circulating during activities for support

Observation Focus

Fine motor control development, spatial awareness, cooperation skills

Intervention Points

Support struggling tool users, facilitate turn-taking, encourage persistence

Demonstration Notes

Use exaggerated movements for clarity, involve children in demonstrations, repeat key techniques

Verbal Cues
  • •'Find your space!'
  • •'Squeeze and lift!'
  • •'Help your partner!'
  • •'Try again!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Large indoor hall or outdoor area minimum 20m x 30m

Surface Check

Non-slip surface, free from water or debris

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •Check pegs for cracks or sharp edges
  • •Ensure elastic bands are not perished or too tight
  • •Verify plastic forks are child-safe with no sharp points
  • •Inspect Jenga blocks for splinters or damage

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Collisions during running activities
  • •Elastic bands snapping back into faces
  • •Choking hazard with small objects
  • •Slips and falls during transitions
Risk Mitigation
  • •Clear boundaries and running directions established
  • •Demonstrate safe elastic band handling
  • •Adult supervision at each station
  • •Controlled transitions between activities

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position for visibility of all three stations
  • •Circulate between groups during activities
  • •Monitor tool usage closely
Emergency Procedures

Stop signal established, first aid kit accessible, clear evacuation route