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Big Question

How can we create exciting gymnastics sequences using balances at different heights?

Learning Objectives

  • To hold balances securely at low, medium and high levels
  • To spin out of balances to form a flowing sequence
  • To recognise and describe what makes good gymnastic work

Key Outcomes

  • Students will demonstrate controlled balances at three different levels
  • Students will create partner sequences combining points and patches
  • Students will peer assess using positive language and specific feedback

Equipment & Resources Required

Gymnastics Mats
7 large mats

Spread around hall perimeter for apparatus stations

Alternative: Carpet squares or yoga mats

Benches
4-6 benches

Various heights for different level work

Alternative: Low boxes or blocks

Wall Bars
Access for whole class

Clear space around wall for safety

Alternative: Sturdy fence or playground equipment

Dice
1 large foam dice

Keep accessible for final activity

Alternative: Number cards 1-6

Stopwatch
1

For timing apparatus setup challenges

Alternative: Phone timer or classroom clock

Video Device
1 per student

For capturing peer assessment dialogue

Alternative: Written observation notes

Key Vocabulary

Points

Small body parts used for balancing like fingertips, toes, or elbows

Patches

Large body parts used for balancing like back, tummy, or side

Levels

How high or low your body is - floor level, medium height, or high up

Sequence

A series of movements that flow together smoothly

Symmetrical

When both sides of your body look exactly the same

Asymmetrical

When the two sides of your body look different

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic understanding of points and patches
  • Simple static balances
  • Safe movement on apparatus

Current Skills

  • Multi-level balancing
  • Spinning transitions
  • Partner sequence creation
  • Peer assessment skills

Next Steps

  • Complex gymnastics sequences
  • Advanced apparatus work
  • Performance and evaluation skills

Milestone Indicators

1
Holds balances for 5+ seconds consistently
2
Smooth transitions between different levels
3
Uses gymnastics vocabulary accurately

Key Teaching Points

  • Always prioritise control and stability over complexity
  • Use gymnastics vocabulary consistently throughout the lesson
  • Encourage creativity while maintaining safety standards
  • Celebrate effort and improvement as much as achievement
  • Build sequences gradually from individual skills
  • Use peer demonstration to reinforce learning
  • Maintain high expectations for cooperation and support

Common Misconceptions

  • Points must always be fingertips - actually any small body part works
  • High level means dangerous - actually means controlled work at standing height
  • Spinning must be fast - emphasise slow, controlled movements
  • Symmetrical shapes are always better - both symmetrical and asymmetrical have value
  • Only gymnasts can do this work - every child can achieve at their own level

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Shorter activity bursts, movement breaks between instructions, clear visual boundaries
dyspraxia
  • Simplified sequences, extra practice time, focus on static balances before adding movement
autism spectrum
  • Clear routine structure, visual sequence cards, quiet spaces available for overwhelm
visual impairment
  • Use tactile cues for balance positions, verbal descriptions of demonstrations, partner guidance system
hearing impairment
  • Visual signals for start/stop, written instruction cards, demonstration-heavy teaching
physical disability
  • Seated balancing variations, adapted apparatus heights, focus on achievable contact points

Cross-Curricular Links

Maths

Counting contact points, timing sequences, symmetry and shape recognition

Science

Balance and forces, centre of gravity, body systems during exercise

Art

Creating symmetrical and asymmetrical patterns, design and composition

PSHE

Teamwork, resilience when learning new skills, celebrating others' achievements

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Move actively around the hall to observe all students, position centrally for demonstrations

Observation Focus

Look for control and stability in balances, smooth transitions, positive interaction

Intervention Points

Step in when safety is compromised, when students need encouragement, or when good examples need highlighting

Demonstration Notes

Use students as demonstrators whenever possible, always show what you want to see, break complex skills into small steps

Verbal Cues
  • •'Hold it still for 3 seconds!'
  • •'Can you make that shape even more controlled?'
  • •'I love how you're helping your partner!'
  • •'Show me a different level now!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Large hall with high ceiling, minimum 15m x 10m clear space

Surface Check

Non-slip surface, mats secure and properly positioned

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •All apparatus checked for stability before use
  • •Mats positioned under all balancing areas
  • •Wall space clear of obstacles and projections

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Falls from height during high level balances
  • •Collisions during partner work
  • •Apparatus accidents during setup/pack away
  • •Overexertion during spinning movements
Risk Mitigation
  • •Progressive skill building from simple to complex
  • •Constant emphasis on control over speed
  • •Clear apparatus handling procedures
  • •Adequate spacing between working groups

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position to observe all apparatus work simultaneously
  • •Move actively around groups during partner work
  • •Monitor spinning activities for dizziness or loss of control
Emergency Procedures

Stop activity immediately, assess injury, apply first aid if trained, seek medical attention if needed