Start Planning Better PE Lessons

Sign up free to access 3 complete units per month, unlimited activity library, and your personal locker.

What's included

  • Complete activity instructions & timing
  • Teaching tips & differentiation strategies
  • Assessment guidance & success criteria
  • Downloadable lessons & units
No credit card
Free forever
Big Question

How can we use hitting skills to score the maximum points while working as a team?

Learning Objectives

  • To develop fundamental hitting skills using hands or bats
  • To understand team tactics in fielding situations
  • To make strategic decisions about ball placement

Key Outcomes

  • Students will hit a ball with increasing accuracy and control
  • Students will demonstrate effective teamwork when fielding
  • Students will make tactical choices about where to hit the ball

Equipment & Resources Required

Soft Dodgeballs
1 per pair (15)

Distributed in equipment bag at side of area

Alternative: Tennis balls, foam balls

Cones
20 cones

Set up in diamond formation, 5 metres apart

Alternative: Bean bags, hoops

Bats
10 bats

Available for extension activities

Alternative: Tennis racquets, hands only

Markers
8 cones

Mark playing area boundaries

Alternative: Rope, chalk lines

Key Vocabulary

Batting stance

The position a batter takes before hitting the ball

Fielding

Working as a team to collect and return the ball

Base running

Running to touch cones to score points

Tactics

Making smart choices about where to hit the ball

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic hand-eye coordination
  • Understanding of simple games
  • Ability to run and stop safely

Current Skills

  • Hitting a ball with hand or bat
  • Strategic ball placement
  • Team fielding coordination

Next Steps

  • Bowling techniques
  • Advanced batting stances
  • Complex team strategies

Milestone Indicators

1
Consistent contact with the ball
2
Running to 3+ cones regularly
3
Effective team communication

Key Teaching Points

  • Side-on batting stance provides better hitting control and power
  • Watching the ball from bowler's hand improves contact success
  • Gentle bowling ensures positive hitting experiences for all students
  • Strategic ball placement helps maximise scoring opportunities
  • Team communication in fielding speeds up ball return
  • Fair rotation ensures everyone experiences all game roles
  • Safety through controlled hitting and clear boundaries

Common Misconceptions

  • Harder hitting always scores more points - actually control and placement matter more
  • Fielders should crowd around the batter - better positioned spread out
  • Running to all bases is always best - sometimes strategic stopping scores more
  • Only strong students can be good at hitting - technique and timing matter more than strength
  • Competition means being unfriendly - good games include supporting all players

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Shorter activity bursts, frequent position changes, clear role definitions
dyspraxia
  • Larger equipment, reduced complexity, extra practice time, step-by-step breakdowns
autism spectrum
  • Clear routines for rotation, visual schedule of activities, quiet zone available
visual impairment
  • Use bright coloured balls and cones, verbal cues for direction, buddy system for base running
hearing impairment
  • Visual signals for start/stop, clear demonstrations, written instruction cards
physical disability
  • Adapted hitting positions, wheelchair accessible bases, modified distances

Cross-Curricular Links

Maths

Counting points scored, measuring distances between bases, calculating team totals

Science

Understanding forces when hitting balls, trajectory and movement patterns

Geography

Spatial awareness, directions and positions on the field

PSHE

Teamwork skills, dealing with disappointment, celebrating others' success

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Stand where you can see both hitting area and fielding zones, move to support struggling groups

Observation Focus

Watch for hitting technique development, team cooperation, strategic thinking, and safety compliance

Intervention Points

Step in if hitting becomes too forceful, if children show frustration, or if safety rules are ignored

Demonstration Notes

Always demonstrate hitting technique slowly and clearly, emphasise safety aspects, show both hand and bat options

Verbal Cues
  • •'Watch the ball!'
  • •'Side-on stance!'
  • •'Work together fielders!'
  • •'Touch the cone clearly!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Minimum 20m x 20m, clear flat surface with run-off space around bases

Surface Check

Check for holes, wet patches, debris, or uneven surfaces before lesson

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •Inspect soft balls for damage or hard spots
  • •Check bats for cracks or splinters
  • •Ensure cones are visible and stable
  • •Verify no equipment in running paths

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Ball strikes to head or body
  • •Collisions between runners and fielders
  • •Trips over equipment or surface hazards
  • •Overexertion in competitive situations
Risk Mitigation
  • •Use only soft sponge balls for hitting practice
  • •Establish clear fielding positions away from runner
  • •Emphasise gentle hitting and bowling only
  • •Clear boundaries and safe zones marked
  • •Regular equipment safety checks

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position to observe hitting area and base running
  • •Monitor competitive behaviour and emotions
  • •Watch for correct technique to prevent injury
  • •Ensure rotation system prevents overexertion
Emergency Procedures

Stop activity immediately for any injury, assess severity, provide appropriate first aid, contact office if needed