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Big Question

How can we use our whole body to catch balls at different heights safely and effectively?

Learning Objectives

  • To develop catching a dodgeball at different heights with control and confidence
  • To demonstrate safe catching techniques using two hands and proper body positioning
  • To apply catching skills in competitive game situations

Key Outcomes

  • Students will successfully catch balls at various heights using appropriate techniques
  • Students will show improved movement and positioning when approaching catches
  • Students will demonstrate understanding of safety in catching activities

Equipment & Resources Required

Benches
4

Place at end zones of courts for final game

Alternative: Gym mats folded and stood upright, large cones

Cones
30

Use to mark boundaries and court divisions

Alternative: Markers, chalk lines on playground

Dodgeball
15

Ensure appropriate size for Year 3 hands

Alternative: Foam balls, tennis balls, bean bags

Hoops
30

Various sizes for differentiation activities

Alternative: Chalk circles, rope circles, marked targets

Key Vocabulary

Ready position

Standing with knees bent, feet shoulder-width apart, hands ready to catch

Two-handed catch

Using both hands together to secure the ball safely

Tracking

Following the ball with your eyes from release to catch

Intercept

Moving to catch a ball that is not coming directly to you

Communication

Talking to teammates to coordinate catches and strategy

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic ball handling skills from previous units
  • Understanding of personal space and movement
  • Basic throwing techniques

Current Skills

  • Catching balls at different heights
  • Moving to intercept a ball
  • Using two-handed catching technique
  • Applying catching skills in game situations

Next Steps

  • Advanced dodgeball tactics and strategies
  • One-handed catching in appropriate situations
  • Leading team strategies in dodgeball games

Milestone Indicators

1
Consistently uses two hands for catching
2
Moves feet to get into good catching position
3
Demonstrates improved success rate in game situations
4
Shows understanding of when and why catches were successful

Key Teaching Points

  • Maintain visual tracking of the ball from release to catch
  • Use two hands for all catching attempts with fingers spread
  • Move feet to position body correctly rather than reaching with arms
  • Begin in ready position with knees bent and hands prepared
  • Communication is essential for successful team play
  • Gentle throwing ensures safety and catchable balls for teammates
  • Practice and patience lead to improvement in catching skills

Common Misconceptions

  • One-handed catches are better - emphasise two hands for control and safety
  • Standing still and reaching is effective - teach moving feet to ball
  • Harder throws are more difficult to catch - show that poor positioning is the real issue
  • Only focus on catching your own balls - highlight importance of team rescues
  • Speed is more important than technique - demonstrate that good technique leads to better results

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Shorter activity bursts with frequent changes, clear physical boundaries, regular positive feedback
dyspraxia
  • Larger, softer balls for easier catching, reduced complexity in games, extra practice time
autism spectrum
  • Clear routine structure, visual schedule of activities, quiet space available if needed
visual impairment
  • Use brightly coloured balls, provide verbal cues for ball location, buddy system for positioning guidance
hearing impairment
  • Use visual signals and demonstrations, written instruction cards, clear visual boundaries
physical disability
  • Seated catching variations, adapted equipment sizes, modified distances and targets

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Communication skills, following and giving instructions, using descriptive language for reflection

Science

Forces and motion in throwing and catching, gravity effects on ball flight, understanding trajectory and bounce

PSHE

Teamwork and cooperation, resilience when facing challenges, fair play and good sportsmanship

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Move around the area to observe all students, position centrally during demonstrations

Observation Focus

Watch for proper catching technique, safety awareness, and positive communication

Intervention Points

Step in if throwing becomes too forceful, if students struggle with rules, or safety concerns arise

Demonstration Notes

Use clear, exaggerated movements to show proper technique. Involve confident students in demonstrations when appropriate.

Verbal Cues
  • •'Watch the ball with your eyes!'
  • •'Two hands ready!'
  • •'Move your feet to the ball!'
  • •'Gentle throws to teammates!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Minimum 30m x 20m area for full lesson, with additional court space for final games

Surface Check

Even, non-slip surface suitable for dynamic movement and safe landing

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •Check all balls are appropriate weight and size for Year 3 students
  • •Ensure benches are stable and appropriate height
  • •Confirm hoops have no sharp edges or cracks

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Collisions during warm-up game
  • •Ball strikes to face or body during catching practice
  • •Falls when moving quickly to catch balls
  • •Injuries from unstable benches
Risk Mitigation
  • •Clear boundaries and adequate space between activities
  • •Emphasis on controlled throwing and gentle tagging
  • •Progressive skill building from static to dynamic catching
  • •Constant supervision and safety reminders

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position to monitor both courts during final games
  • •Watch for appropriate throwing force throughout
  • •Ensure students follow safety rules consistently
Emergency Procedures

Stop activity immediately, assess injury, apply appropriate first aid, contact emergency services if required