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Big Question

How can I use my whole body to catch a dodgeball and turn defence into attack?

Learning Objectives

  • To develop the skill of catching a dodgeball using correct technique
  • To apply catching skills tactically to help teammates re-enter the game
  • To demonstrate confidence and respect in competitive situations

Key Outcomes

  • Students will catch dodgeballs using proper body positioning
  • Students will use catching as a tactical element to gain team advantage
  • Students will show respect and sportsmanship during game play

Equipment & Resources Required

Cones
30

Use for boundaries and centre dividing line

Alternative: Markers, chalk lines, or floor tape

Dodgeball
15

Size 6 or 7 balls suitable for Year 4 hands

Alternative: Soft foam balls, playground balls

Key Vocabulary

Catching

Using both hands to securely collect and control a ball

Body positioning

Moving your whole body behind the ball's flight path

Ready position

Knees bent, hands out, eyes focused on the ball

Golden catch

A catch that allows eliminated teammates to re-enter the game

Snatching in

Pulling the ball quickly into your body after contact

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic ball handling skills
  • Understanding of dodgeball rules
  • Ability to throw accurately

Current Skills

  • Two-handed catching technique
  • Body positioning for catching
  • Tactical application of catching

Next Steps

  • Advanced catching under pressure
  • Complex team strategies
  • Leadership in game situations

Milestone Indicators

1
Consistent catching technique
2
Confident movement to catch
3
Strategic use of catching

Key Teaching Points

  • Watch the ball throughout its entire flight path
  • Move whole body to get behind the ball, not just hands
  • Use the 'fold and snatch' technique - let ball hit body then secure quickly
  • Maintain ready position with bent knees and hands out
  • Catching is tactical - it eliminates opponents and returns teammates
  • Show confidence when attempting catches under pressure
  • Demonstrate respect for all players regardless of skill level

Common Misconceptions

  • Thinking only hands are needed for catching - emphasise whole body movement
  • Believing dodging is always safer than catching - explain tactical advantages
  • Assuming catching is just about reflexes - highlight the technique components
  • Thinking aggressive play shows skill - reinforce that control and respect demonstrate mastery

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Frequent activity changes, clear boundaries, immediate positive feedback
dyspraxia
  • Break down catching into smaller steps, use larger equipment, additional practice time
autism spectrum
  • Clear structure with visual schedule, quiet space available, consistent routines
visual impairment
  • Use brightly coloured balls, audio cues for ball location, buddy system for guidance
hearing impairment
  • Visual demonstrations of all techniques, hand signals for instructions, written rule cards
physical disability
  • Modified catching from seated position, larger balls, reduced throwing distances

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Following complex instructions, using technical vocabulary correctly

Science

Forces in catching (absorption, momentum), body systems during exercise

Mathematics

Calculating team scores, measuring distances, understanding angles of throws

PSHE

Teamwork, resilience when eliminated, managing competitive emotions

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Move around perimeter of activity area to observe all students and provide feedback

Observation Focus

Watch for correct catching technique, positive interactions, and confidence development

Intervention Points

Step in when throws become too aggressive, technique breaks down, or negative behaviours emerge

Demonstration Notes

Use slow-motion demonstrations for technique, fast demonstrations for game scenarios

Verbal Cues
  • •'Watch the ball!'
  • •'Get your body behind it!'
  • •'Fold around the ball!'
  • •'Confident movement!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Minimum 20m x 15m clear area, ideally sports hall or large playground

Surface Check

Non-slip surface, free from obstacles and hazards

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •Check dodgeballs are properly inflated but not over-hard
  • •Ensure cones have no sharp edges or cracks
  • •Balls appropriate size for Year 4 hands

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Ball impacts to head/face area
  • •Collisions between moving students
  • •Slips and falls during dynamic movement
  • •Overexertion during game play
Risk Mitigation
  • •Emphasise below-shoulder targeting only
  • •Maintain clear boundaries and adequate space
  • •Progress throwing intensity gradually
  • •Regular hydration breaks

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position for clear view of all activity
  • •Monitor throwing force and targeting
  • •Watch for signs of fatigue or frustration
Emergency Procedures

Stop play immediately for any injury, assess severity, apply appropriate first aid, contact school medical support if needed