Start Planning Better PE Lessons

Sign up free to access 3 complete units per month, unlimited activity library, and your personal locker.

What's included

  • Complete activity instructions & timing
  • Teaching tips & differentiation strategies
  • Assessment guidance & success criteria
  • Downloadable lessons & units
No credit card
Free forever
Big Question

How can we use different tennis strokes and tactics to make it harder for our opponents to return the ball?

Learning Objectives

  • To use a variety of strokes to outwit an opponent
  • To select appropriate tactics for different game situations
  • To apply the rules of tennis fairly in competitive play

Key Outcomes

  • Students will demonstrate tactical awareness by choosing appropriate shots
  • Students will show fair play by applying tennis rules correctly
  • Students will work cooperatively with partners to cover court space effectively

Equipment & Resources Required

Base Stations
30

Used to mark court boundaries and service lines

Alternative: Cones or markers

Cones
60

Mark courts, nets, and boundaries - bright colours preferred

Alternative: Base stations or markers

Tennis Balls
15 (1 per pair)

Check inflation and condition before lesson

Alternative: Foam balls for beginners

Tennis Rackets
6

Various sizes available - check grip size for students

Alternative: Short tennis rackets or paddles

Skinned Foam Balls
15

Slower bounce - good for developing players

Alternative: Regular tennis balls

Key Vocabulary

Tactics

Plans or strategies used to outwit an opponent in a game

Outwit

To beat an opponent by being cleverer or more skilful

Double fault

When a player fails to get both their serves into the correct area

Service line

The line that marks the front boundary of the service court

Ready position

The balanced stance players adopt to move quickly in any direction

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic tennis strokes (forehand, backhand, serve)
  • Understanding of court boundaries and net
  • Basic rally skills and ball control

Current Skills

  • Tactical shot selection and placement
  • Competitive play with rule application
  • Doubles cooperation and court coverage

Next Steps

  • Advanced tactical combinations
  • Competitive tournament play
  • Leadership and coaching roles

Milestone Indicators

1
Consistently chooses appropriate shots for situations
2
Demonstrates clear tactical thinking
3
Applies rules fairly without adult intervention

Key Teaching Points

  • Tactical thinking is more important than power in tennis
  • Fair play and honest self-officiating develop character
  • Partnership communication is essential in doubles games
  • Observing opponents helps develop tactical awareness
  • Shot placement beats shot power for winning points
  • Recovery to ready position enables tactical responses
  • Rules knowledge enhances game understanding and enjoyment

Common Misconceptions

  • Hitting harder always beats hitting smarter - emphasise placement over power
  • Tennis is an individual sport - highlight partnership elements in doubles
  • Only boundary lines matter - teach all five ways to win points
  • Serving fast is most important - focus on serving accurately to tactical areas
  • Champions always win - show how tactics can overcome superior technique

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Shorter activity bursts, clear tactical focus points, regular position changes, immediate feedback
dyspraxia
  • Larger equipment, simplified tactical concepts, extra demonstration time, step-by-step skill breakdown
autism spectrum
  • Clear routine structure, visual schedule of activities, quiet zones available for breaks
visual impairment
  • Use bright coloured balls and cones, verbal cues for court boundaries, partner guidance system
hearing impairment
  • Visual demonstrations of tactics, hand signals for scoring, written rule reminders
physical disability
  • Seated tennis option, larger/softer balls, modified court sizes, adapted serving rules

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Technical vocabulary, tactical discussions, giving clear instructions

Maths

Scoring systems, court measurements, angles of shots, statistics of successful tactics

Science

Forces in ball striking, angles of trajectory, physics of spin and bounce

Geography

Court orientation, spatial awareness, mapping movement patterns

PSHE

Fair play, honesty in self-officiating, teamwork, resilience in competition

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Move between courts to observe tactical development and rule application

Observation Focus

Watch for tactical shot selection, fair play, and partnership cooperation

Intervention Points

Step in if disputes arise over scoring or rules, support struggling partnerships

Demonstration Notes

Use clear, exaggerated movements to show tactical concepts, involve students in demonstrating successful strategies

Verbal Cues
  • •'Think about where they're not standing!'
  • •'What shot would make it hardest for them?'
  • •'Great tactical thinking!'
  • •'Remember to call your own mistakes!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Minimum 6 courts (8m x 4m each) with 2m clearance between courts

Surface Check

Non-slip surface, check for water or debris, ensure adequate drainage

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •Check racket handles for cracks or loose grips
  • •Ensure balls are not over-inflated or damaged
  • •Secure nets properly or ensure cone lines are stable

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Racket collisions between students
  • •Slips from quick direction changes
  • •Ball strikes to head or body
  • •Tripping over court markers
Risk Mitigation
  • •Clear court boundaries with adequate spacing
  • •Establish racket safety rules (carry down, not swing)
  • •Proper warm-up before rapid movements
  • •Progressive skill building from catch tennis to full game

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position for visibility of all courts
  • •Monitor high-activity areas during doubles
  • •Check for fatigue during competitive phases
Emergency Procedures

Stop activity immediately if injury occurs, assess and provide appropriate first aid, have contact details for parents/guardians available