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Big Question

How can we combine tactical understanding with fair play to excel in hockey?

Learning Objectives

  • To consolidate understanding of passing, dribbling and moving to maintain possession
  • To develop officiating skills and understanding of hockey rules
  • To create and execute effective attacking strategies that result in scoring opportunities

Key Outcomes

  • Students will demonstrate refined possession skills in game situations
  • Students will successfully officiate games showing understanding of rules
  • Students will create fluent attacking movements leading to shooting opportunities

Equipment & Resources Required

Hockey sticks
1 per student (30)

Check stick condition and appropriate height for each student

Alternative: Unihoc sticks, pool noodles for adapted version

Hockey balls
6-8 balls

Ensure balls are suitable for surface and weather conditions

Alternative: Tennis balls, foam balls for indoor use

Cones
20-30 cones

Different colours for zones and boundaries

Alternative: Spots, chalk lines, rope

Goals
4-6 goals

Appropriate size for skill level and space

Alternative: Cone goals, wall targets, hula hoops

Bibs
15 in 3 different colours

Clearly distinguish teams and officials

Alternative: Coloured bands, team identifiers

Whistles
7 whistles

One per student referee, clean between uses

Alternative: Hand signals only for quiet environments

Key Vocabulary

Possession

Maintaining control of the ball as a team

Officiating

Acting as referee to ensure fair play and rule enforcement

Endzone

Designated scoring area at either end of the pitch

Fluidity

Smooth, continuous movement and passing between players

Decision-making

Choosing the best option (pass, dribble, shoot) based on game situation

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic hockey stick handling and ball control
  • Understanding of simple passing techniques
  • Awareness of invasion game principles

Current Skills

  • Refined passing, dribbling and moving in game contexts
  • Tactical decision-making under pressure
  • Officiating and rule application

Next Steps

  • Advanced tactical formations and strategies
  • Specialised positions and role-specific skills
  • Tournament organisation and leadership

Milestone Indicators

1
Sustained possession for 30+ seconds
2
Accurate officiating decisions
3
Fluent attacking movements resulting in shots

Key Teaching Points

  • Possession requires patience and tactical awareness, not just individual skill
  • Effective officiating builds leadership confidence and understanding of fair play
  • Quality of attacks improves through sustained possession and team communication
  • Decision-making under pressure is a learnable skill that improves with practice
  • Team fluidity comes from understanding roles and supporting teammates
  • Referee authority must be established early and maintained consistently throughout

Common Misconceptions

  • Misconception: Fastest attacks are always best attacks. Reality: Patient build-up creates better opportunities
  • Misconception: Only skilled players can be good referees. Reality: Good referees need fairness and confidence, not advanced playing skills
  • Misconception: Possession means keeping ball at all costs. Reality: Possession serves the purpose of creating scoring opportunities
  • Misconception: Arguing with referees improves decisions. Reality: Respectful acceptance maintains game flow and learning environment

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Use shorter game segments, provide clear role definition, ensure regular activity changes and movement
dyspraxia
  • Use lighter equipment if available, reduce field size, provide extra practice time for skill development
autism spectrum
  • Provide clear structure and routine, use visual schedules for game rotation, ensure quiet space available if needed
visual impairment
  • Use bright coloured balls and equipment, provide clear verbal descriptions of field layout, assign sighted buddy for support
hearing impairment
  • Use visual signals for referee decisions, ensure clear sight lines for communication, provide written rule reminders
physical disability
  • Adapt stick grip if needed, modify field size for wheelchair users, allow seated participation in officiating

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Communication skills during games, giving clear instructions as referee, articulating tactical understanding

Maths

Counting passes and calculating possession percentages, measuring field dimensions and calculating areas

Science

Understanding momentum and force in ball striking, analysing energy transfer in passing

Geography

Spatial awareness and field positioning, understanding angles and directions in play

PSHE

Leadership development through officiating, teamwork and fair play, managing emotions under pressure

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Move between games to support referees and observe tactical development, position for overview of all activities

Observation Focus

Watch for tactical understanding development, referee confidence building, and team fluidity improving

Intervention Points

Step in if referee decisions need support, safety concerns arise, or tactical development needs guidance

Demonstration Notes

Be ready to pause games for tactical demonstrations, show contrast between effective and ineffective possession play

Verbal Cues
  • 'Build your attack patiently!'
  • 'Trust your referee decision!'
  • 'Count your passes!'
  • 'Use the space!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Minimum 40m x 30m for full hockey games, additional 10m clear space around perimeter

Surface Check

Dry, even surface essential for stick work, check for holes or debris

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • Hockey sticks checked for splinters or damage before use
  • Balls appropriate for surface and weather conditions
  • Goals securely positioned and stable

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • Stick contact between players
  • Ball strikes to players or spectators
  • Collisions during fast-paced games
  • Slips due to surface conditions
Risk Mitigation
  • Strict no-stick-contact rule enforced throughout
  • Clear boundaries and adequate space between games
  • Progressive skill building before full games
  • Constant monitoring of playing surface

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • Position for maximum visibility of all activities
  • Monitor referee decisions for safety awareness
  • Watch for fatigue affecting technique and safety
Emergency Procedures

Stop all activity immediately if injury occurs, assess situation, provide appropriate first aid, contact school emergency procedures if serious