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Big Question

How can mastering the volley technique give you a tactical advantage in tennis?

Learning Objectives

  • To develop accurate forehand and backhand volley technique
  • To apply volley skills effectively in competitive game situations
  • To demonstrate leadership skills in warm-up activities

Key Outcomes

  • Students will execute controlled volleys with consistent technique
  • Students will make tactical decisions about when to use volleys in games
  • Students will lead peers through structured warm-up routines

Equipment & Resources Required

Cones
60

Used to mark court boundaries, 4-6 cones per court area

Alternative: Markers, tennis court lines, rope boundaries

Tennis Balls
15 (1 per pair)

Distributed around court perimeter for easy access

Alternative: Foam balls for beginners, low-compression tennis balls

Tennis Rackets
As available

Size-appropriate rackets, check grip size and weight

Alternative: Different sized rackets for varying abilities, paddles for beginners

Key Vocabulary

Volley

Hitting the ball before it bounces on your side of the court

Ready Position

Balanced stance with knees bent, racket in front, ready to move in any direction

Punchy Action

Short, sharp hitting movement without a long swing

Contact Point

The ideal position where racket meets ball, in front of the body

Feed

Accurately throwing or hitting the ball to a partner for practice

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic racket grip and ready position
  • Forehand and backhand groundstrokes
  • Understanding of court boundaries and scoring

Current Skills

  • Forehand volley with punchy action
  • Backhand volley technique
  • Tactical application of volleys in game situations

Next Steps

  • Advanced volley positioning and movement
  • Serving and return techniques
  • Complex doubles strategies and communication

Milestone Indicators

1
Consistent contact point in front of body
2
Controlled ball placement over net
3
Appropriate shot selection in games

Key Teaching Points

  • Ready position is foundation of all volleys - knees bent, racket in front
  • Contact point must be in front of body, not beside or behind
  • Punchy action with no backswing - compact and controlled
  • Ball should be hit downwards over net to land in court
  • Move feet to maintain good position for every volley
  • Communication with partner essential in doubles play
  • Tactical use of volleys to attack and finish points quickly

Common Misconceptions

  • Volleys need big swings like groundstrokes - correction: Use compact punchy action
  • Any ball can be volleyed successfully - correction: Position and timing are crucial
  • Hitting hard makes volleys better - correction: Control and placement are more important
  • Ready position only needed at start - correction: Return to ready position after each shot
  • Volleys are just for advanced players - correction: Basic volleys can be learned at any level

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Shorter activity segments, clear boundaries, regular positive feedback and movement breaks
dyspraxia
  • Larger equipment, simplified techniques, extra practice time, step-by-step instructions
autism spectrum
  • Clear routines, visual schedule of activities, quiet zones available for breaks
visual impairment
  • Use bright coloured balls, verbal cues for ball position, buddy system for court positioning
hearing impairment
  • Visual demonstrations, clear hand signals, written instruction cards
physical disability
  • Adapted rackets, seated play options, modified court sizes and distances

Cross-Curricular Links

Maths

Scoring systems, counting volleys and rallies, timing activities, measuring court dimensions

Science

Forces and motion in ball flight, reaction times, biomechanics of hitting actions

Geography

Court layouts and spatial awareness, angles and trajectories of shots

PSHE

Teamwork and cooperation, leadership skills, resilience and perseverance, fair play

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Move around perimeter to observe all pairs, position at corner for full court visibility during games

Observation Focus

Watch for contact point, ready position recovery, tactical decision-making in games

Intervention Points

Step in for safety concerns, technique breakdown, or scoring disputes

Demonstration Notes

Use exaggerated movements for technique demonstration, involve confident students in demonstrations

Verbal Cues
  • •'Racket in front!'
  • •'Punch, don't swing!'
  • •'Ready position!'
  • •'Move your feet!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Minimum 6m x 12m per court area, clear of obstacles and boundaries

Surface Check

Dry, even surface free from hazards, appropriate for tennis activities

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •Check racket handles secure and appropriate size for students
  • •Tennis balls properly inflated and in good condition
  • •Cones stable and visible, no sharp edges

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Racket contact between students
  • •Fast-moving balls causing injury
  • •Slips and falls during quick movements
Risk Mitigation
  • •Clear spacing between pairs and groups
  • •Controlled ball speed during practice
  • •Progressive skill building from static to dynamic

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position for maximum visibility of all courts
  • •Monitor technique to prevent overexertion
  • •Watch for competitive intensity during games
Emergency Procedures

Stop activity immediately, assess injury, appropriate first aid response, contact emergency services if required