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Big Question

How can yoga help us feel brave and calm when we go on exciting adventures?

Learning Objectives

  • To develop balance and coordination through yoga poses
  • To use imagination to create movements inspired by space
  • To practice breathing techniques for self-regulation

Key Outcomes

  • Students will demonstrate basic yoga poses with improved balance
  • Students will create imaginative movements representing space elements
  • Students will use breathing exercises to manage emotions

Equipment & Resources Required

Yoga Mat
1 per child

Arrange in circle with clear space around each child

Alternative: Towels or marked floor spaces

Books
1

Available for relaxation reading

Alternative: Printed space images or tablet

Background Music
1 device

Gentle, space-themed or calming instrumental music

Alternative: None - can be done in silence

Key Vocabulary

Balance

Staying steady and not falling over

Breathe

Taking air in through nose and out through mouth

Stretch

Making our muscles long and reaching far

Pose

A special yoga position we hold still

Astronaut

A person who travels to space

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic awareness of body parts
  • Simple stretching movements
  • Following simple instructions

Current Skills

  • Basic yoga poses with support
  • Imaginative movement patterns
  • Breathing techniques for calm

Next Steps

  • More complex yoga sequences
  • Independent pose holding
  • Creating own yoga stories

Milestone Indicators

1
Holds Tree pose for 5+ seconds
2
Demonstrates smooth transitions between poses
3
Uses breathing unprompted when needed

Key Teaching Points

  • Always demonstrate poses before asking children to attempt them
  • Emphasise breathing throughout the session for emotional regulation
  • Use imaginative story context to maintain engagement and wonder
  • Validate children's feelings and connect yoga to emotional wellbeing
  • Focus on effort and participation rather than perfect pose execution
  • Maintain calm, gentle energy throughout especially during relaxation
  • Connect lesson themes to real-life applications of courage and calmness

Common Misconceptions

  • Yoga poses must be perfect - emphasise personal best effort
  • Breathing exercises are boring - make them part of space adventure
  • Balance poses are too hard - provide support and modifications
  • Relaxation time is just rest - explain active mindfulness and body awareness
  • Only flexible children can do yoga - focus on individual progress and benefits

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Shorter pose holds, frequent position changes, clear physical boundaries
dyspraxia
  • Simplified pose instructions, adult modelling, extra time for pose transitions
autism spectrum
  • Predictable routine, visual schedule of poses, quiet space available if needed
visual impairment
  • Clear verbal descriptions of all poses, partner guidance, tactile mat boundaries
hearing impairment
  • Visual demonstrations, hand signals for poses, written instruction cards
physical disability
  • Seated versions of poses, upper body only options, wheelchair accessible movements

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Vocabulary development, listening to stories, creative expression

Maths

Counting breaths, timing poses, understanding symmetry in poses

Science

Learning about space, planets, and Earth from space perspective

Geography

Spatial awareness, directions, understanding Earth as our planet

PSHE

Emotional regulation, courage, self-confidence, and empathy

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Central position during instruction, perimeter during free movement

Observation Focus

Watch for balance, breathing technique, and emotional engagement

Intervention Points

Step in if poses become unsafe or children show distress

Demonstration Notes

Always demonstrate poses first, show modifications, emphasise breathing throughout

Verbal Cues
  • •'Breathe slowly and deeply'
  • •'Strong legs like mountain rocks'
  • •'Gentle movements like butterflies'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Minimum 6m x 8m clear area with soft flooring

Surface Check

Non-slip mats, carpeted area, or gym mats essential

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •Mats flat and secure to prevent tripping
  • •Clear pathways between mats
  • •No obstacles in movement areas

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Falls during balance poses
  • •Collisions during movement
  • •Overstretching in poses
Risk Mitigation
  • •Wall support available for balance poses
  • •Emphasise gentle movements only
  • •Clear directional movement patterns
  • •Adult supervision of poses

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position to see all children during poses
  • •Monitor for signs of strain or discomfort
  • •Watch for unsafe pose modifications
Emergency Procedures

Stop activity immediately, assess any injuries, provide comfort and first aid as needed