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Big Question

How can we use our hands skilfully to control objects and work carefully?

Learning Objectives

  • To develop fine motor control through threading activities
  • To negotiate space successfully whilst carrying objects
  • To understand the effects of exercise on the body

Key Outcomes

  • Students will demonstrate improved object control and threading skills
  • Students will show they can work carefully without rushing
  • Students will understand why their body changes during exercise

Equipment & Resources Required

Jenga blocks or building blocks
90 pieces

Place in pile 20m from starting line

Alternative: Large wooden blocks, foam blocks

Threading Needle
15 (1 per pair)

Check for safety - no sharp points

Alternative: Thick cocktail sticks, pipe cleaners with stiff ends

Tag Belts
60 (2 per child)

Ensure easy to tuck into waistbands

Alternative: Coloured ribbons, fabric strips

Curtain Rings with Attached Strings
15 pieces (50cm each)

Tie large knot at one end of each piece

Alternative: Shoe laces, thick wool

Straws
200 pieces (cut to 6cm)

Pre-cut to ensure uniform size

Alternative: Pasta tubes, cardboard tubes

Large Bolts
100-150

Ensure holes are large enough for threading

Alternative: Large beads, wooden cylinders with holes

Plastic Cones
30

Check for cracks or sharp edges

Alternative: Wooden spoons, table tennis bats

Golf Balls
15

Golf balls recommended for better balance challenge

Alternative: Table tennis balls, bean bags

Cones
30

Mark start and finish points clearly

Alternative: Markers, bean bags

Hoops
6

For holding threading materials

Alternative: Buckets, containers

Key Vocabulary

Thread

To pass string or thread through holes in objects

Negotiate space

Moving around safely without bumping into others or objects

Object control

Being able to handle and manipulate objects skilfully

Balance

Keeping steady whilst holding or carrying something

Fine motor skills

Small, precise movements using fingers and hands

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic running and stopping skills
  • Simple object manipulation
  • Following simple instructions

Current Skills

  • Fine motor control through threading
  • Object manipulation whilst moving
  • Spatial awareness in game situations

Next Steps

  • More complex object control tasks
  • Advanced spatial awareness games
  • Team-based threading challenges

Milestone Indicators

1
Threads objects without dropping
2
Maintains balance whilst carrying objects
3
Shows patience and care in fine motor tasks

Key Teaching Points

  • Emphasise 'slow and careful' over speed throughout all activities
  • Model patience and persistence when threading becomes difficult
  • Celebrate effort and improvement rather than just success
  • Use threading activities to develop concentration and focus
  • Connect exercise effects to body awareness and health
  • Promote cooperation and mutual support between partners
  • Encourage problem-solving when techniques don't work

Common Misconceptions

  • Faster is always better - teach that control and accuracy matter more than speed
  • Threading is easy - acknowledge it requires concentration and practice
  • Exercise doesn't change your body - help children notice and understand physical responses
  • You must be perfect first time - emphasise learning from mistakes and trying again
  • Only some children are good at fine motor skills - show that practice improves ability

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Shorter activity segments, clear boundaries, movement breaks between fine motor tasks
dyspraxia
  • Larger threading materials, extra practice time, simplified sequences, hand-over-hand support if needed
autism spectrum
  • Clear visual schedule of activities, quiet space available if overwhelmed, consistent routine and expectations
visual impairment
  • Use brightly coloured threading materials, provide verbal descriptions of threading technique, buddy system for navigation
hearing impairment
  • Visual demonstrations of all activities, written instruction cards, use of gestures and sign language
physical disability
  • Adapt equipment size for easier gripping, provide seated options for threading, modify distances as needed

Cross-Curricular Links

Maths

Counting collected objects, measuring distances for relays, sorting by size and shape

Science

Forces needed for balance, effects of exercise on heart rate and breathing, materials and their properties

PSHE

Cooperation and teamwork, patience and perseverance, celebrating others' achievements

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Move between activities to provide support, position near threading for safety supervision

Observation Focus

Watch for fine motor control development, spatial awareness, cooperation skills

Intervention Points

Step in if threading becomes frustrating, ensure fair play in tag games, support struggling partnerships

Demonstration Notes

Use exaggerated movements to show control vs rushing, demonstrate proper equipment handling, model patience and persistence

Verbal Cues
  • •'Slow and steady wins the race!'
  • •'Think before you move!'
  • •'Help your partner succeed!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Large hall minimum 15m x 20m with clear boundaries

Surface Check

Clean, dry, non-slip surface free from small objects that could be swallowed

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •Check threading materials for sharp edges
  • •Ensure pegs/needles have blunt ends
  • •Inspect blocks for splinters or damage
  • •Verify eggs/balls are appropriate size for age group

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Choking hazard from small threading materials
  • •Trips and falls during relay activities
  • •Collision during tag games
  • •Sharp edges on equipment
Risk Mitigation
  • •Adult supervision during threading activities
  • •Clear boundaries and space management
  • •Equipment safety checks before lesson
  • •Appropriate object sizes for age group

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position near threading activities for choking prevention
  • •Monitor tag games for appropriate contact
  • •Watch for trip hazards during relay activities
Emergency Procedures

First aid available for minor cuts/bumps, emergency services contact for serious incidents