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Big Question

How can we create a gymnastics sequence that flows like music?

Learning Objectives

  • Combine all 10 elements of body management to create and perform a complete sequence
  • Develop rhythm and timing skills to make sequences aesthetically pleasing
  • Evaluate and improve own and others' gymnastic performances

Key Outcomes

  • Students will perform a 10-element sequence with smooth transitions
  • Students will demonstrate rhythmic awareness in their movements
  • Students will identify improvements for their own and others' work

Equipment & Resources Required

Gymnastics Mats
1 per pair (15 mats)

Spread evenly around the space with clear pathways

Alternative: Thick exercise mats or carpet tiles

Rhythm Instruments
1 (tambourine or drum)

Accessible to teacher for rhythm activities

Alternative: Music player with rhythm tracks, clapping

Cards
1 set per pair (optional)

Laminated cards showing the 10 elements in order

Alternative: Whiteboard with sequence written up

Key Vocabulary

Sequence

A series of movements performed one after another in a specific order

Rhythm

A regular pattern of beats or timing in movement

Transition

The smooth link between one movement and the next

Aesthetically pleasing

Looking beautiful and graceful to watch

Front support

A position like the top of a press-up with straight arms and body

Relevé

Walking on tiptoes with straight legs and good posture

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Individual body management shapes and positions
  • Basic rolling and jumping techniques
  • Simple sequence creation skills

Current Skills

  • Combining multiple elements into sequences
  • Developing rhythmic awareness in movement
  • Creating smooth transitions between elements

Next Steps

  • Creating original sequences with personal flair
  • Advanced rhythm patterns and musical interpretation
  • Complex linking movements and partner work

Milestone Indicators

1
Smooth transitions between all 10 elements
2
Consistent rhythm throughout sequence
3
Aesthetic quality showing personal expression

Key Teaching Points

  • Rhythm is the heartbeat of gymnastics - it makes movements flow beautifully together
  • Smooth transitions are more important than perfect individual elements
  • Listen with your body as well as your ears when following a beat
  • Quality and control matter more than speed in sequence work
  • Every student can create something beautiful when they focus on rhythm and flow
  • Partner work develops cooperation and shared achievement
  • Self-reflection and peer feedback improve performance more than teacher correction alone

Common Misconceptions

  • Faster sequences are always better - actually rhythm and control create quality
  • All transitions must be complicated - simple, smooth links are often most effective
  • Perfect technique in each element matters most - flow and rhythm are equally important
  • Only musical people can understand rhythm - everyone can develop rhythmic awareness
  • Gymnastics sequences must look exactly the same for everyone - personal style adds beauty
  • Mistakes ruin a performance - continuing with rhythm shows true skill

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Break sequence into smaller chunks, provide movement breaks, use rhythm activities to channel energy, clear boundaries
dyspraxia
  • Extra practice time for coordination, simplified transitions initially, visual and verbal cues combined, patient progression
autism spectrum
  • Provide visual sequence schedules, clear routine structure, quiet space available if needed, warning before rhythm changes
visual impairment
  • Use tactile cues for body positions, verbal descriptions of all demonstrations, partner guidance for spatial awareness
hearing impairment
  • Visual rhythm cues with hand signals, written sequence cards, vibrations for beat awareness
physical disability
  • Adapt elements to seated/supported positions, modify range of movement, use assistive equipment as needed

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Using descriptive vocabulary (aesthetically pleasing), following sequential instructions, giving constructive feedback

Science

Understanding how muscles work together, balance and coordination, effects of exercise on the body

Art

Creating aesthetically pleasing compositions, understanding flow and design principles

Music

Understanding beat and rhythm patterns, tempo changes, keeping time with instruments

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Move around space to observe all pairs, position centrally for demonstrations

Observation Focus

Watch for correct technique in body management elements, smooth transitions, and rhythm consistency

Intervention Points

Step in if technique is unsafe, transitions are too abrupt, or rhythm is completely lost

Demonstration Notes

Use clear, slow demonstrations for each element, emphasise the flow between movements, model rhythm with voice and movement

Verbal Cues
  • •'Smooth and flowing!'
  • •'Listen to the rhythm!'
  • •'Make it beautiful to watch!'
  • •'Strong shapes!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Large indoor space minimum 15m x 10m, suitable for gymnastics mats and movement

Surface Check

Clean, dry, non-slip surface free from obstacles and hazards

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •Gymnastics mats in good condition with no tears or worn areas
  • •Mats laid flat without overlaps or gaps
  • •Percussion instrument in working order

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Collisions during partner work
  • •Falls during jumping movements
  • •Strain from incorrect body management positions
Risk Mitigation
  • •Clear spacing between pairs during activities
  • •Proper warm-up before gymnastics movements
  • •Progressive skill building from basic to complex
  • •Partner work rules and signals established
  • •Teacher demonstration of correct technique

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position for clear view of all pairs during partner work
  • •Circulate during sequence practice to check technique
  • •Monitor for fatigue during sequence repetition
Emergency Procedures

Stop activity immediately, assess situation, provide appropriate first aid, contact school procedures if needed