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Big Question

How can we use our breath to help us control our bodies in yoga poses?

Learning Objectives

  • To show control when copying and repeating yoga poses
  • To link simple sequences of actions together
  • To develop breath awareness and mindful movement

Key Outcomes

  • Students will be able to hold yoga poses with control and coordination
  • Students will demonstrate the ability to link actions together in flowing sequences
  • Students will show improved concentration and breath awareness during mindful activities

Equipment & Resources Required

Yoga Mat
1 per student (30)

Arrange in grid formation with adequate spacing between each mat

Alternative: Towels or marked floor spaces

Track
1

Test audio system before lesson begins

Alternative: Live counting by teacher or metronome

Sun Salutation Story
1 for teacher

Have document accessible for reference during warm-up

Alternative: Teacher can tell story from memory

Cards
10 sets (for groups of 3)

Pre-sort cards into sets for easy distribution to groups

Alternative: Teacher demonstration or printed pose images

Key Vocabulary

Namaste

A respectful greeting meaning 'I bow to you'

Flow

A smooth sequence of connected yoga poses

Sun Salutation

A traditional sequence of yoga poses that flows together

Pose

A specific body position held during yoga practice

Mindfulness

Paying careful attention to what you're doing and feeling

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic body awareness and simple movements
  • Ability to follow simple instructions
  • Basic understanding of personal space

Current Skills

  • Controlled movement and balance
  • Coordination of breath with movement
  • Concentration and focus during poses

Next Steps

  • More complex yoga sequences
  • Advanced breathing techniques
  • Independent creation of yoga flows

Milestone Indicators

1
Students can hold poses for specified breath counts
2
Students demonstrate smooth transitions between poses
3
Students show improved balance and concentration

Key Teaching Points

  • Always emphasise breath awareness and control throughout the lesson
  • Model slow, mindful movement in all transitions and poses
  • Encourage students to work within their personal comfort zone
  • Create a calm, respectful atmosphere conducive to mindful practice
  • Use positive, encouraging language to build confidence
  • Focus on process over perfect pose achievement
  • Connect poses to imagery and storytelling for engagement

Common Misconceptions

  • Yoga poses must look perfect - emphasise personal progress over perfection
  • Holding breath makes poses easier - teach continuous breathing throughout
  • Yoga is just stretching - explain mindfulness and breath awareness components
  • Wobbling means failure - normalize balance challenges as part of learning
  • Faster is better - consistently model slow, controlled movements

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Shorter pose holds initially, movement breaks between static poses, clear boundaries and expectations
dyspraxia
  • Simplified pose sequences, extra practice time, use of wall support for balance poses
autism spectrum
  • Clear routine structure, visual schedule of poses, quiet space available if overstimulated
visual impairment
  • Clear verbal descriptions of poses, use of tactile guidance, partner support for spatial awareness
hearing impairment
  • Visual demonstrations, hand signals for breathing cues, written pose instructions
physical disability
  • Chair-based modifications, adapted poses for limited mobility, use of props for support

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Following instructions, learning new vocabulary, descriptive language for poses and feelings

Maths

Counting breath cycles, timing sequences, understanding patterns in flows, measuring balance hold times

Science

Understanding breathing and oxygen, body systems during exercise, balance and centre of gravity

PSHE

Mindfulness and emotional regulation, respect for others, cooperation and teamwork

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Move around space to observe all students, positioning at front for demonstrations and side for group observations

Observation Focus

Watch for breath control, pose stability, concentration levels and group cooperation

Intervention Points

Step in if students struggling with balance, showing signs of strain, or not participating in groups

Demonstration Notes

Always demonstrate poses with perfect form, emphasise breathing rhythm, show modifications for different abilities

Verbal Cues
  • •'Breathe slowly and deeply'
  • •'Find a still point to focus on'
  • •'Move with control and grace'
  • •'Listen to your body'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Minimum 8m x 6m clear space, non-slip surface suitable for yoga mats

Surface Check

Ensure floor is clean, dry and level. Check mats are not worn or slippery

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •Inspect yoga mats for tears or damage
  • •Ensure audio equipment is safely positioned
  • •Check yoga cards have no sharp edges or damage

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Falls during balance poses
  • •Overstretching in poses
  • •Dizziness from breathing exercises
  • •Collisions during group movement
Risk Mitigation
  • •Adequate spacing between mats for safe movement
  • •Emphasis on personal limits and comfort
  • •Clear boundaries for pose attempts
  • •Gentle progression in breathing exercises

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position to observe all students during balance poses
  • •Monitor breathing exercises for signs of hyperventilation
  • •Watch group dynamics for inclusion and safety
Emergency Procedures

Stop activity immediately if student falls or feels unwell. Have first aid accessible. Know location of nearest medical support.