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Big Question

How can we use our athletics skills to compete fairly and support our teammates in a multi-event competition?

Learning Objectives

  • To apply running, jumping, and throwing techniques in competitive situations
  • To demonstrate fair play and teamwork during athletics competitions
  • To evaluate performance and provide constructive feedback to teammates

Key Outcomes

  • Students will compete in multiple athletics events using correct techniques
  • Students will work effectively as team members, supporting and encouraging others
  • Students will demonstrate understanding of competition rules and scoring systems

Equipment & Resources Required

Cones
20-30

Mark 100m circular track and event stations

Alternative: Markers, bibs, or chalk for track marking

Foam Javelins
8-12

Place in throwing zone with safety markers

Alternative: Pool noodles, foam tubes, or tennis balls for throwing

Foam Discus
8-12

Store in designated throwing area

Alternative: Frisbees, foam plates, or bean bags

Shot Put
8-12

Use in contained throwing circle

Alternative: Bean bags, tennis balls, or soft weighted balls

Mats
4

Position with clear run-up areas

Alternative: Sand pit, soft landing area, or gym mats

Hurdles
6-8

Set at appropriate height for Year 3 students

Alternative: Cones with pool noodles, skipping ropes, or chalk lines

Measuring Tapes
4

One per field event station

Alternative: Metre sticks, trundle wheels, or marked ground

Score Sheets
4 (one per team)

Include event list and points system

Alternative: Whiteboards, clipboards, or large paper

Team bibs
32 (8 per team)

Four different colours for team identification

Alternative: Coloured t-shirts, arm bands, or house colours

Stopwatch
2-4

For timing running events

Alternative: Mobile phone timers or large display timer

Key Vocabulary

Sprinting

Running at maximum speed over a short distance

Long Distance

Running at a steady pace over longer distances

Field Events

Athletics events involving jumping or throwing for distance or height

Technique

The correct way to perform a skill for best results

Fair Play

Competing honestly and respectfully within the rules

Evaluation

Watching performance carefully and identifying strengths and areas for improvement

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic running technique with arms and legs coordination
  • Fundamental jumping movements including take-off and landing
  • Basic throwing technique with three phases (prepare, throw, follow-through)
  • Understanding of fair play and taking turns

Current Skills

  • Application of techniques under competitive pressure
  • Team organisation and event selection strategies
  • Performance evaluation and peer coaching
  • Competition etiquette and sportsmanship

Next Steps

  • Advanced technique refinement for specific events
  • Training programme development for athletics improvement
  • Leadership roles in organising school sports events
  • Inter-school competition preparation

Milestone Indicators

1
Maintains technique quality during competitive pressure
2
Demonstrates positive team leadership behaviours
3
Provides specific, helpful feedback to improve performance
4
Shows resilience when facing challenging competition

Key Teaching Points

  • Maintain proper technique even under competitive pressure
  • Support all teammates regardless of ability level
  • Follow safety rules consistently in all events
  • Focus on personal improvement alongside team success
  • Demonstrate good sportsmanship at all times
  • Apply previous learning from individual skill sessions
  • Evaluate performance to identify areas for improvement

Common Misconceptions

  • Thinking competition is only about winning rather than improvement and participation
  • Believing that only naturally gifted students can succeed in athletics
  • Assuming throwing harder always means throwing further or more accurately
  • Thinking that being competitive means being unsupportive of others
  • Believing that mistakes in competition mean failure rather than learning opportunities

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Use shorter event rotations, provide clear boundaries and structure, give specific roles and responsibilities
dyspraxia
  • Simplify movement patterns, provide additional practice time, use larger/easier to handle equipment
autism spectrum
  • Provide clear visual schedule of events, allow breaks if overwhelmed, maintain consistent routines and expectations
visual impairment
  • Use bright coloured equipment, provide verbal descriptions of events, assign sighted guide partners for navigation
hearing impairment
  • Use visual signals for starts, provide written instructions, use hand signals and demonstrations
physical disability
  • Adapt distances and heights, provide seated throwing options, use lighter implements, focus on participation

Cross-Curricular Links

Maths

Measuring distances and times, calculating team scores, recording and comparing results, understanding units of measurement

Science

Understanding forces in throwing and jumping, body systems during exercise, effects of training on performance

Geography

Understanding compass directions for throwing events, mapping event layouts, measuring distances and areas

PSHE

Teamwork and cooperation, resilience when facing challenges, celebrating diversity in abilities, managing emotions during competition

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Rotate between event stations to provide guidance and ensure safety at all activities

Observation Focus

Watch for correct technique application, positive team dynamics, and adherence to safety rules

Intervention Points

Step in if unsafe practices occur, students exclude others, or competition becomes too intense

Demonstration Notes

Show clear examples of good technique and sportsmanship, emphasising safety throughout all demonstrations

Verbal Cues
  • 'Great technique, remember your coaching points!'
  • 'Excellent teamwork, everyone is contributing!'
  • 'That's proper sportsmanship, well done!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Minimum 100m circular track plus four separate field event areas, clear of obstacles

Surface Check

Dry, even surface free from holes, stones, or slippery areas

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • Check all foam implements are in good condition with no tears
  • Ensure hurdles are stable and set at appropriate height
  • Verify measuring equipment is working properly and safe to use

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • Collisions during running events
  • Slips and falls on track surface
  • Implement strikes in field events
  • Overexertion during competitive activities
Risk Mitigation
  • Clear separation between competing and spectating students
  • Use only foam implements for throwing events
  • Proper warm-up to prevent muscle strains
  • Teacher supervision at each event station

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • Position teachers at each field event for safety oversight
  • Maintain clear sight lines across all activity areas
  • Monitor students for signs of fatigue or overexertion
Emergency Procedures

Stop all activities immediately, assess situation, provide appropriate first aid, ensure other students remain safely in designated areas