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Big Question

How can we create graceful spinning movements that flow smoothly from one to another?

Learning Objectives

  • Create a sequence of spins on points at different levels with smooth transitions
  • Walk like a giraffe demonstrating balance and control
  • Evaluate others' work using correct technical gymnastics language

Key Outcomes

  • Students will perform at least 6 spinning movements using different body points
  • Students will demonstrate smooth transitions between movements
  • Students will use technical vocabulary to assess peer performances

Equipment & Resources Required

Bibs
4-6

Ready for warm-up game distribution

Alternative: Different coloured cones or markers

Gymnastics Mats
20-25

Arranged around hall perimeter for circuit work

Alternative: Benches, mats, low beams if no gymnastics apparatus

Stopwatch
1

For timing apparatus setup challenge

Alternative: Classroom timer or phone timer

Video Device
1 (tablet/camera)

Charged and ready for recording demonstrations

Alternative: Phone camera for assessment videos

Key Vocabulary

Points

Small body parts used for balance and spinning such as hands, feet, or knees

Sequence

A series of movements performed one after another in a planned order

Transition

The smooth movement from one position or skill to another without stopping

Levels

Different heights in space - high (standing), medium (kneeling), low (lying)

Control

Having complete command over your body movements and balance

Crab position

Upside down position supporting body weight on hands and feet with stomach facing up

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic spinning movements on feet
  • Understanding of points and patches on the body
  • Simple balance positions

Current Skills

  • Spinning on various body points (hands, knees, feet)
  • Creating sequences with smooth transitions
  • Performing at different levels (high, medium, low)

Next Steps

  • Complex spinning combinations
  • Incorporating apparatus into spinning sequences
  • Teaching spinning techniques to younger students

Milestone Indicators

1
Maintains control throughout all spins
2
Demonstrates clear level changes
3
Uses appropriate technical vocabulary consistently

Key Teaching Points

  • Points are small body parts (hands, feet, knees) used for spinning and balance
  • Control is more important than speed in all spinning movements
  • Sequences should include different levels (high, medium, low) for visual interest
  • Smooth transitions connect movements without stopping or jerky changes
  • Technical vocabulary (control, transition, levels, points) should be used in all feedback
  • Apparatus safety rules must be followed consistently throughout the lesson
  • Starting and ending positions should be held for 3 seconds with strength and control

Common Misconceptions

  • Faster spinning is better - emphasise control and quality over speed
  • All spins must be at the same level - encourage variety in height and positioning
  • Transitions don't matter - highlight that smooth connections are essential for good sequences
  • Only complex spins are impressive - celebrate simple spins performed with excellent control
  • Apparatus work is separate from floor skills - demonstrate how spinning skills transfer to apparatus
  • Peer assessment is just saying 'good job' - model specific technical feedback using gymnastics vocabulary

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Break sequences into smaller parts, provide frequent positive feedback, use movement brain breaks between activities
dyspraxia
  • Slow down demonstration of spins, provide extra practice time, use physical prompts to support sequence memory
autism spectrum
  • Provide clear visual sequence cards, maintain consistent routines, offer quiet space if overwhelmed by spinning
visual impairment
  • Use verbal descriptions of spinning techniques, provide physical guidance for hand placement, ensure clear auditory cues for position changes
hearing impairment
  • Use visual demonstrations extensively, employ hand signals for instructions, provide written sequence cards
physical disability
  • Adapt spins for wheelchair users (arm spinning, turning chair), modify apparatus access, allow seated versions of positions

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Developing technical vocabulary, giving clear verbal feedback, following and giving precise instructions

Maths

Counting spins in sequences, understanding of different levels (high/medium/low), timing and measuring 3-second holds

Science

Forces and motion in spinning, balance and centre of gravity, effect of exercise on heart rate and breathing

Art

Creating sequences with aesthetic appeal, understanding of shape and form in gymnastics positions

PSHE

Building confidence through performance, developing resilience when learning new skills, cooperation and peer support

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Move around the space to observe all students, position near apparatus during circuit work for safety monitoring

Observation Focus

Watch for control during spinning, smooth transitions between movements, safe apparatus handling, and use of technical vocabulary

Intervention Points

Step in if students become dizzy, apparatus safety rules broken, or students struggling with sequence creation

Demonstration Notes

Demonstrate all spinning techniques slowly first, show clear contrast between levels, model technical vocabulary use in feedback

Verbal Cues
  • •'Control your spin - smooth and steady!'
  • •'Show me that smooth transition!'
  • •'Use your gymnastics words!'
  • •'Safety first with apparatus!'
  • •'Hold that position strong and still!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Large hall space minimum 15m x 20m with clear floor area for individual practice and apparatus circuit

Surface Check

Clean, dry, non-slip hall floor suitable for gymnastics activities

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •All apparatus checked for stability and damage before use
  • •Sufficient mats placed at all apparatus stations
  • •Apparatus carried in pairs following safety protocols
  • •Stopwatch available for monitoring apparatus setup time

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Dizziness from spinning activities
  • •Collisions during Cars and Caravans game
  • •Falls during apparatus work
  • •Wrist/hand injuries during hand-based spins
  • •Unsafe apparatus handling
Risk Mitigation
  • •Monitor students for dizziness and provide rest breaks as needed
  • •Establish clear boundaries and controlled pace for warm-up game
  • •Ensure adequate matting at all apparatus stations
  • •Teach progressive spinning skills building up strength gradually
  • •Reinforce apparatus safety rules consistently throughout lesson

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position for clear view of all apparatus stations during circuit work
  • •Monitor spinning activities for control and safety
  • •Watch for signs of fatigue or dizziness
  • •Ensure apparatus safety rules are followed consistently
Emergency Procedures

Stop activity immediately if injury occurs, assess and provide appropriate first aid, contact school first aiders if needed