Foundational Skills & Confidence
•Year 7
•Football
•Place balls around perimeter of activity area initially; designate specific match balls for tournament play
Alternative: Size 4 footballs for smaller students or those needing lighter equipment
Pre-sort into team sets before lesson for quick distribution
Alternative: Coloured bands or pinnies if bibs unavailable
Use to mark Lord of the Ring zones and tournament pitch boundaries
Alternative: Flat disc cones, spots, or chalk lines on hard surface
Secure goals properly and check for stability before play; space pitches adequately apart for safety
Alternative: Cones or marker cones placed 3-4 metres apart to create targets
Use to supplement goals and clearly mark pitch boundaries, especially run-off areas
Alternative: Any visible markers or natural boundaries
Attach to clipboards if outdoors; have pencils/pens available; laminate master copies for re-use
Alternative: Digital assessment on tablets if available
Distribute during plenary phase with assessment sheets attached
Alternative: Hard-backed folders or books as writing surfaces
Use to manage tournament match times and ensure equal playing opportunities
Alternative: Visible countdown timer or whistle signals at regular intervals
A structured framework that outlines criteria for evaluating performance across cognitive (Head), physical (Hands), and social-emotional (Heart) domains
The process of critically analysing your own performance to identify strengths and areas for development
Systematically examining how skills and tactics were executed during play, identifying what worked well and what could be improved
The ability to select and perform the most appropriate technique for a given situation in a game
Understanding of team strategies, positioning, and the ability to read the game to make effective decisions
Participating in games with the intent to win whilst demonstrating fair play, following rules, and respecting opponents
A competition structure where multiple teams play a series of matches, with results determining overall standings
To use skill, deception, or tactical intelligence to gain an advantage over an opponent
Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going
Vocabulary development: learning and using technical terminology (outwit, tactical, possession, etc.). Communication skills: giving instructions clearly during peer-led warm-up, providing verbal feedback to teammates during play. Descriptive language: articulating performance during self-assessment, explaining techniques precisely. Listening: following complex instructions for tournament formats and rules. Speaking and presentation: confidence in sharing reflections with group during plenary.
Angles and geometry: understanding angles of passing and shooting, calculating trajectories. Measurement: distances for passing practice, pitch dimensions, timing of matches and activities (converting seconds to minutes). Statistics: recording tournament results, calculating win percentages, creating league tables with points totals. Spatial reasoning: positioning on pitch, creating formations, understanding spatial relationships during play. Number operations: scoring, points calculations, counting passes.
Forces and motion: analysing how force application affects ball speed and direction, understanding friction between ball and surface. Human biology: heart rate changes during exercise (warm-up vs intense play vs cool-down), muscular system (which muscles used in kicking, running), respiratory system (breathing rate changes). Energy: understanding energy expenditure during sustained physical activity, nutrition for energy. Trajectory: scientific principles of projectile motion in shooting and passing.
Algorithms: understanding sequences of movements to execute skills, creating 'programmes' for attacking patterns. Data handling: recording tournament results systematically, analysing performance data from self-assessments. Digital literacy: potential use of tablets for video analysis of technique (if available). Logical thinking: tactical problem-solving during games requiring systematic approaches.
Directions and orientation: using compass directions during movement activities (north, south, east, west), spatial awareness. Mapping skills: creating overhead view diagrams of pitch layout, plotting movement patterns during attacks. Scale: understanding pitch dimensions and relative distances. Weather impact: how weather conditions affect playing surface, ball movement, and player performance (if outdoor lesson).
Teamwork: collaborating effectively towards shared goals during tournament play. Resilience: persevering when facing stronger opposition or when losing matches. Emotional regulation: managing competitive emotions appropriately (disappointment, excitement, frustration). Self-awareness: recognising personal strengths and weaknesses through self-assessment. Leadership: captains organising teams, peer coaches supporting others. Respect: demonstrating sportsmanship towards opponents, officials (teacher), and teammates. Goal-setting: identifying development areas and planning improvement strategies.
Maintain dynamic positioning throughout lesson with strategic placement for maximum visibility and influence. During warm-up: position at edge of activity area where all students visible, moving occasionally to maintain engagement. During skill stations: rotate continuously between all four stations spending 2-3 minutes at each, offering targeted feedback and coaching. During tournaments: patrol pattern between all pitches, never static, constantly scanning all matches. Position yourself to observe multiple matches simultaneously while remaining close enough to intervene quickly if needed. During cool-down: seated as part of circle (not separate) to create inclusive, discussion-friendly atmosphere.
Three-domain observation structure: HEAD - watch for tactical awareness and decision-making (are students selecting appropriate skills? Do they understand positioning? Are they reading the game?). HANDS - monitor technical execution across all skills (dribbling control, passing accuracy, shooting technique, first touch quality, body positioning). HEART - assess social and emotional dimensions (communication with teammates, sportsmanship towards opponents, resilience when challenged, leadership behaviours, response to success/failure). Balance observation between identifying excellent practice to reinforce and errors/misconceptions to correct. Note individual patterns for personalized feedback and future planning.
Intervene immediately for: unsafe play (dangerous tackles, physical aggression, wild shooting towards others), rule violations disrupting fair play, poor sportsmanship (negative reactions to opponents, blaming teammates harshly, showing off excessively), students showing signs of injury or distress, conflicts between students escalating. Intervene supportively for: students significantly struggling with skills or concepts (provide simplified task or additional guidance), students dominating while others disengage (encourage distribution and inclusion), technical errors being practiced repeatedly (stop and correct before habit forms). Allow play to flow for: minor technical errors students can self-correct, appropriate competitive intensity and emotion, creative problem-solving attempts even if unsuccessful initially.
Demonstrate frequently throughout lesson using variety of approaches: Personal demonstration - teacher models technique with clear, exaggerated correct form and verbal explanation. Student demonstration - select competent student to demonstrate while teacher narrates key points (builds student confidence and provides peer model). Contrast demonstration - show incorrect technique followed by correct technique explaining the difference clearly. Slow-motion demonstration - break complex skills into component parts, demonstrating each slowly before combining at full speed. Annotated demonstration - demonstrate whilst students actively look for specific teaching points you've identified. Always demonstrate from position where ALL students can see clearly. For large groups, demonstrate from multiple angles or repeat for different viewing positions. Use demonstrations to make abstract concepts concrete: show what 'width' looks like, demonstrate how attacking support creates passing options, etc.
Minimum 60m x 40m total space required for simultaneous tournament formats (two 40m x 30m pitches for 6v6, OR three 25m x 20m pitches for 4v4). Space should allow 3-4m clear run-off area beyond all pitch boundaries to prevent collisions with walls, fences, or fixed equipment. For maximum safety, 80m x 50m space optimal allowing generous spacing between pitches.
Inspect playing surface thoroughly before lesson for hazards: stones, glass, holes, uneven areas, wet/slippery patches. If outdoor, check grass is not too long (impedes ball control) or too short (increases friction injuries). If indoor/hard surface, ensure dry and clean with no water spillage. Verify line markings are not raised or peeling creating trip hazards. Check that boundary markers/cones are securely positioned and won't slide during play.
STOP: Use whistle signal and/or loud verbal command to immediately stop all activity if serious injury, unsafe situation, or fight occurs. ASSESS: Quickly assess nature and severity of situation - injury (summon first aid), unsafe behaviour (remove from activity), or conflict (separate students). ACT: Provide appropriate first aid for injuries, calling for additional support (first aider, senior staff, emergency services) as needed. Document incident following school protocols. For minor injuries: brief assessment, basic first aid, decision on continued participation. For behavioural issues: remove student from activity, calm discussion, implement behaviour management protocols. Always err on side of caution - if uncertain about injury severity or student wellbeing, seek additional support.
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