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Big Question

How can we improve our fine motor control through threading and carrying activities?

Learning Objectives

  • Develop fine motor control through threading and carrying activities
  • Improve hand-eye coordination and bilateral coordination skills
  • Understand the effects of physical activity on the body

Key Outcomes

  • Students will demonstrate improved fine motor control in threading and carrying tasks
  • Students will show better coordination when moving with equipment
  • Students will be able to explain how their body feels after activity

Equipment & Resources Required

Elastic Bands
30-40 per group

Place in hoops 20m from starting positions

Alternative: Hair bands, rubber loops

Plastic Beakers
1 per pair (15)

Place by students' feet at starting line

Alternative: Cups, containers with rim

Coloured Cones
25 each of 5 colours

5 colours at start line, matching sets 20m away

Alternative: Bean bags, coloured hoops

Threading Laces
15 pieces

Tie large knot at one end of each piece

Alternative: Thick string, shoelaces

Straws
100+ pieces (6cm length)

Cut to uniform 6cm lengths, place in hoops

Alternative: Plastic straws, tube pasta

Spoon
15

Ensure all spoons are similar size

Alternative: Large serving spoons, ladles

Golf Balls
15

Use golf balls for safety, eggs for authentic challenge

Alternative: Tennis balls, bean bags

Large Bolts
50+ pieces

Ensure holes are large enough for threading

Alternative: Large beads, washers

Key Vocabulary

Threading

Passing thread or string through holes in objects

Pincer grip

Using thumb and finger tips to pick up small objects

Balance

Keeping objects steady while moving

Coordination

Using different parts of your body together smoothly

Control

Being able to manage your movements carefully

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic pincer grip development
  • Simple object manipulation
  • Following simple movement instructions

Current Skills

  • Controlled threading movements
  • Bilateral coordination with equipment
  • Spatial awareness while moving

Next Steps

  • More complex threading patterns
  • Fine motor skills in tool use
  • Advanced coordination challenges

Milestone Indicators

1
Consistent pincer grip control
2
Smooth threading motion
3
Confident equipment handling

Key Teaching Points

  • Pincer grip is fundamental to all fine motor development
  • Bilateral coordination improves with practice and patience
  • Threading activities develop hand-eye coordination essential for writing
  • Physical activity affects heart rate and energy levels
  • Cooperation and turn-taking are essential life skills
  • Persistence with challenging tasks builds confidence
  • Safety awareness prevents injuries and builds responsibility

Common Misconceptions

  • Students may think faster is always better - emphasise control over speed
  • Some believe they can't improve fine motor skills - stress that practice makes progress
  • Threading is only for certain people - ensure all students feel capable
  • Physical effects of exercise are temporary - explain ongoing health benefits
  • Individual work is more important than cooperation - emphasise partnership value

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Shorter activity bursts, movement breaks, clear physical boundaries for each activity
dyspraxia
  • Larger threading materials, slower demonstration pace, additional practice time, simplified movements
autism spectrum
  • Clear activity sequence cards, quiet retreat space available, consistent routine structure
visual impairment
  • Use brightly coloured equipment, provide verbal descriptions of all activities, buddy system for guidance
hearing impairment
  • Visual demonstrations, clear hand signals, written instruction cards available
physical disability
  • Adapted threading materials with larger holes, seated versions of activities, modified equipment sizes

Cross-Curricular Links

Science

Understanding cause and effect in threading, observing changes in heart rate and breathing during activity

Communication and Language

Following complex instructions, describing physical sensations, explaining techniques to others

Mathematics

Counting elastic bands and straws, measuring distances, one-to-one correspondence in threading

PSHE

Cooperation and turn-taking, persistence with challenging tasks, celebrating others' achievements

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Central position for demonstrations, circulate during activities to provide individual support

Observation Focus

Watch for pincer grip development, bilateral coordination, persistence with challenging tasks

Intervention Points

Step in if students struggling with techniques, ensure safety with equipment, encourage positive partnerships

Demonstration Notes

Use oversized materials for whole group demos, provide individual guidance during activities, model positive encouragement

Verbal Cues
  • •'Pincer grip - thumb and finger together!'
  • •'Steady hand holds, moving hand threads!'
  • •'Walk carefully with your equipment!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Large hall space minimum 15m x 20m for running activities

Surface Check

Clean, dry surface free from small objects that could be slipped on

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •Check elastic bands for tears or weak points
  • •Ensure beakers have no sharp edges
  • •Verify all small objects are appropriate size (no choking hazards)

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Slipping when running with equipment
  • •Elastic band snapping back
  • •Small objects falling and creating slip hazards
Risk Mitigation
  • •Establish walking pace when carrying equipment
  • •Demonstrate safe elastic band handling technique
  • •Immediate cleanup of dropped items
  • •Clear boundaries and pathways

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position for visibility of all three stations
  • •Monitor elastic band handling carefully
  • •Watch for students putting small objects near mouth
Emergency Procedures

Stop activity immediately for any equipment-related incident, first aid available, clear evacuation route maintained