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Big Question

How can we keep control of the ball while moving towards our goal?

Learning Objectives

  • To develop dribbling skills with hands and feet using controlled touches
  • To understand the concept of being 'in possession' of the ball
  • To recognise team members and understand basic team structure

Key Outcomes

  • Students will demonstrate basic ball control using different parts of their feet
  • Students will explain what possession means in invasion games
  • Students will show awareness of teammates and opponents during activities

Equipment & Resources Required

Cones
8 minimum (30 ideal for extensions)

Used for boundaries, goals, and skill stations

Alternative: Bean bags, markers, hoops

Balls
30 (1 per student)

Distributed around area perimeter for easy collection

Alternative: Size 3 footballs, foam balls for indoor use

Coloured Bibs
15 (for team identification)

Half the class wear bibs to distinguish teams

Alternative: Different coloured cones to hold, coloured bands

Key Vocabulary

Dribbling

Moving the ball along the ground using your feet while keeping control

Possession

When your team has control of the ball

Attacker

A player whose team has the ball and is trying to score

Defender

A player trying to stop the other team from scoring

Invasion Games

Games where teams try to get into the other team's area to score

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic movement skills like walking and running
  • Understanding of personal space
  • Experience with ball handling activities

Current Skills

  • Controlled ball touches with feet
  • Understanding of possession concept
  • Basic team recognition

Next Steps

  • Passing to teammates
  • Basic defending techniques
  • Simple team tactics

Milestone Indicators

1
Can maintain ball control while walking
2
Recognises when team has possession
3
Shows awareness of space when moving

Key Teaching Points

  • Soft touches keep the ball close and under control
  • Look up regularly to see space and avoid others
  • Possession means your team has control of the ball
  • When you have possession, you are attacking
  • Different parts of foot give different types of control
  • Good sportsmanship makes games fun for everyone
  • Defenders try to win the ball back using feet only

Common Misconceptions

  • Students thinking dribbling means bouncing the ball like basketball - correct by emphasising foot control along ground
  • Believing possession only applies when holding the ball - explain it's about team control, not individual
  • Thinking they need to kick hard to move the ball - demonstrate soft touches are more effective
  • Assuming they can use hands to defend - reinforce feet-only rule for ball control
  • Not understanding team concepts - use bibs or clear team identification to reinforce

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Shorter activity bursts, clear boundaries emphasised, regular position changes, immediate positive feedback, movement breaks built in
dyspraxia
  • Larger balls for easier control, extra practice time, break skills into smaller steps, use wall or fence for additional support
autism spectrum
  • Clear routine establishment, visual schedule of activities, quiet space available if overwhelmed, consistent language and cues
visual impairment
  • Use bright coloured balls, provide clear verbal descriptions of activities, buddy system for movement, audio cues for direction changes
hearing impairment
  • Use visual demonstrations extensively, hand signals for instructions, written activity cards, ensure student can see teacher's face
physical disability
  • Seated dribbling activities, use larger softer balls, adapt cone distances, allow use of hands if needed for wheelchair users

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Following instructions, new vocabulary development, describing movements and techniques

Maths

Counting touches, measuring distances for cone placement, timing activities, simple scoring systems

Science

Forces when kicking balls, friction between ball and surface, balance and coordination

Geography

Directions and spatial awareness, mapping movement patterns around area

PSHE

Teamwork and cooperation, dealing with disappointment, celebrating others' success, following rules

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Position at edge of activity area for full class visibility, move between groups during pair work

Observation Focus

Ball control technique - soft touches, close control; Spatial awareness during movement; Understanding of possession concept; Positive behaviour and sportsmanship

Intervention Points

["Step in if students show rough contact", "Correct ball control technique immediately", "Reinforce possession concept if confusion observed", "Address any negative behaviour towards others"]

Demonstration Notes

Use exaggerated movements for ball control techniques, clearly show different parts of foot, model positive sporting behaviour consistently

Verbal Cues
  • 'Soft touches!'
  • 'Head up, look around!'
  • 'Keep it close!'
  • 'Well done to your partner!'
  • 'Remember possession means having control!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Minimum 20m x 30m clear area, preferably playground or sports hall

Surface Check

Dry, even surface free from obstacles, stones, or wet patches

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • Check balls are properly inflated and in good condition
  • Ensure cones have no sharp edges or cracks
  • Verify equipment numbers match class size

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • Collisions between students during movement
  • Slips when changing direction quickly
  • Ball strikes to face or body
  • Overexcitement leading to rough play
Risk Mitigation
  • Clear boundaries established with cones
  • Emphasis on controlled movement throughout
  • Heads up awareness consistently reinforced
  • Gentle contact only in defending activities
  • Immediate stops when unsafe behaviour observed

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • Position for maximum visibility of all students
  • Move around area to monitor different groups
  • Pay particular attention during competitive activities
  • Watch for fatigue or overexcitement
Emergency Procedures

Stop all activity immediately, assess injury, provide appropriate first aid, contact office if required