🤾

Lesson 6 - Advanced Handball Play

Team Play Strategies

•

Year 4

•

Handball

•

Big Question

How can we apply all our handball skills to compete fairly and effectively as a team?

Learning Objectives

To use correct rules to start and restart a handball game using throw-offs
To rotate and play effectively in a variety of handball positions
To demonstrate understanding of the 3-metre distance rule in defensive situations

Key Outcomes

Students will successfully execute throw-offs to start and restart games
Students will demonstrate tactical awareness when playing in different positions
Students will apply the 3-metre rule consistently during defensive play

Equipment & Resources Required

Handballs

6-8 balls

Ensure balls are properly inflated and suitable for Year 4 hand size

Alternative: Size 1 footballs, foam balls for adapted play

Coloured Bibs

30 bibs (5 colours)

Distribute different colours to each team for easy identification

Alternative: Coloured bands, team tags

Cones

20-30 cones

Use to mark goal areas, 3-metre distances, and pitch boundaries

Alternative: Markers, boundary flags

Goals

4-6 goals

Set up multiple playing areas for simultaneous games

Alternative: Large hoops, marked wall areas, cone goals

Competition Planner

1 per team captain

Prepare score tracking sheets with team names and fixtures

Alternative: Whiteboard for scores, digital scoring app

Whistles

2-3 whistles

For referees and coaches to manage multiple games

Alternative: Hand signals, verbal calls

Key Vocabulary

Throw-off

The method used to start or restart a handball game, taken from the centre of the court

3-metre rule

Defending players must stay 3 metres away from the player taking a throw-in or restart

Double dribble

Illegal action of bouncing the ball, catching it, then bouncing again

Round-robin

Competition format where every team plays every other team once

Goalkeeper zone

The area around the goal where only the goalkeeper can use feet to touch the ball

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

Basic handball skills: passing, catching, shooting
Understanding of 3-step rule and basic gameplay
Experience with defensive positioning and ball protection

Current Skills

Executing throw-offs in competitive situations
Playing tactically in multiple positions
Applying complex rules consistently during gameplay

Next Steps

Advanced tactical play and team formations
Officiating and understanding all handball rules
Leading handball competitions and tournaments

Milestone Indicators

Can execute throw-offs without coaching prompts

Shows tactical awareness when switching positions

Consistently applies 3-metre rule without reminders

Key Teaching Points

Throw-offs can be executed in any direction from the centre court and are used to start games and restart after goals
Position play requires students to understand their role whether they are goalkeeper, defender, or attacker
The 3-metre distance rule must be applied consistently for all throw-ins and restarts
Competition format teaches students about round-robin tournaments and fair play
Team captains develop leadership skills by organising their teammates and maintaining morale
Sportsmanship and fair play are as important as technical skills in competitive situations
Rotation between positions helps students understand the game from different perspectives

Common Misconceptions

Students may think throw-offs must go forward - clarify they can go in any direction
Some may believe the 3-metre rule only applies to certain situations - emphasise it applies to all restarts
Students might focus only on winning rather than skill development and fair play
Some may think the goalkeeper can go anywhere - clarify they have a specific zone
Students may not understand why position rotation is beneficial - explain tactical awareness development

SEN Adaptations

ADHD

Break competition into shorter time segments, provide clear role definitions, use movement and activity to maintain engagement

dyspraxia

Allow extra practice time for throw-offs, provide simplified rule reminders, use larger target areas for goals

autism spectrum

Provide clear structure for competition format, use visual schedules showing game rotations, create quiet zones for breaks if needed

visual impairment

Use brightly coloured balls and equipment, provide clear verbal descriptions of game situations, implement buddy system for guidance

hearing impairment

Use visual signals for game management, ensure clear sightlines for lip reading, provide written game rules and scoring systems

physical disability

Modify playing area size, allow seated play variations, use softer balls, adjust rules for wheelchair users with designated channels

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Communication skills, team discussion, giving instructions as captain, using sport-specific vocabulary

Maths

Scoring systems, calculating points totals, understanding round-robin format with fixtures and results

Science

Understanding forces in throwing and catching, body systems during sustained activity, reaction times

PSHE

Leadership skills, cooperation under pressure, resilience when facing challenges, celebrating others' success

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Move between different game areas to observe all teams and provide encouragement

Observation Focus

Watch for consistent rule application, position play, and sportsmanship under competitive pressure

Intervention Points

Step in for unsafe play, rule clarification, or conflict resolution between teams

Demonstration Notes

Use students as positive examples whenever possible, highlight good decision-making and rule application during games

Verbal Cues

•'Remember the 3-metre rule!'
•'Great throw-off technique!'
•'Excellent team communication!'
•'Show me your best sportsmanship!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Large indoor hall or outdoor area minimum 30m x 20m for multiple pitches

Surface Check

Non-slip surface, free from obstacles, adequate ceiling height for ball throws

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks

•Check handballs are properly inflated and appropriate size
•Ensure goal posts are stable and safe
•Confirm cones are in good condition with no sharp edges

Risk Management

Key Risks

•Ball impact injuries from handball throws
•Collisions between players during competitive play
•Overexertion during tournament format

Risk Mitigation

•Emphasise no-contact rule consistently throughout
•Maintain adequate spacing between multiple games
•Monitor competitive intensity and provide breaks
•Ensure proper warm-up before competitive play

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points

•Position teachers to observe multiple games simultaneously
•Monitor for rule adherence and fair play
•Watch for signs of fatigue during tournament

Emergency Procedures

Stop all games immediately, assess injury, provide appropriate first aid, contact emergency services if required