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Big Question

How can I use strategic catching to gain the advantage in team games?

Learning Objectives

  • To develop catching techniques to eliminate opponents in dodgeball
  • To understand when to catch versus dodge in tactical situations
  • To apply catching skills under pressure in competitive scenarios

Key Outcomes

  • Students will demonstrate consistent catching technique under pressure
  • Students will make tactical decisions about when to catch or dodge
  • Students will apply catching skills to gain strategic advantages in team games

Equipment & Resources Required

Benches
4

Place one bench in each end zone of playing areas

Alternative: Mats or marker cones to define zones

Cones
30

Mark boundaries, zones, and starting positions clearly

Alternative: Chalk lines or existing court markings

Dodgeball
15

Distribute equally between teams at game start

Alternative: Foam balls, tennis balls, or bean bags for adapted versions

Key Vocabulary

Catching

Securing the ball with both hands to eliminate the thrower and potentially rescue a teammate

Live Ball

A ball that is in active play and can eliminate players if it hits them

Tactical Decision

Choosing the best action (catch or dodge) based on the situation and game context

Pressure Situation

Game moments when opponents are actively targeting you or time is running short

Super Catcher

A designated player whose successful catch wins the entire game for their team

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic throwing and catching with two hands
  • Understanding of dodging movements
  • Knowledge of basic dodgeball rules and safety

Current Skills

  • Catching under pressure with whole body technique
  • Tactical decision-making between catching and dodging
  • Strategic positioning for optimal catching opportunities

Next Steps

  • Advanced catching techniques with one hand
  • Complex tactical combinations in team games
  • Leadership roles in competitive dodgeball situations

Milestone Indicators

1
Consistent two-handed catching under pressure
2
Clear tactical reasoning for catch/dodge decisions
3
Effective communication during team defensive plays

Key Teaching Points

  • Use whole body technique - feet, arms, and core working together for catching
  • Track the ball from thrower's hand all the way to your catch
  • Move feet first to align body with ball's flight path
  • Strategic positioning at back of court provides more reaction time
  • Pick your catching moments - wait for weaker, more catchable throws
  • Communication with teammates enhances rescue and tactical opportunities
  • Every successful catch has dual benefits - elimination and rescue potential

Common Misconceptions

  • Thinking catching is only defensive - it's actually a powerful offensive weapon
  • Believing you should attempt every catch - selectivity and timing are crucial
  • Assuming faster throws are harder to catch - sometimes they're more predictable
  • Thinking the super catcher should be the most aggressive player - patience is key
  • Believing catching is just about hand-eye coordination - whole body technique matters more
  • Assuming game pressure makes catching impossible - proper technique works under pressure

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Break activities into shorter segments, provide clear boundaries and expectations, use high-energy activities as outlets
dyspraxia
  • Simplify catching technique breakdown, provide extra practice time, use larger balls and reduce throwing speed
autism spectrum
  • Provide clear structure and routine, offer quiet space if overwhelmed, use visual schedules for game rules
visual impairment
  • Use brightly coloured balls with bells inside, provide verbal descriptions of game situations, assign sighted partner for guidance
hearing impairment
  • Use visual signals and demonstrations, provide written rules and strategies, ensure clear sight lines for lip reading
physical disability
  • Adapt catching height and distance, use larger or softer balls, modify court size to suit mobility needs

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Vocabulary development around tactical language, descriptive writing about game strategies, communication skills

Maths

Calculating catch success rates, measuring distances for optimal positioning, analysing game statistics and probability

Science

Understanding reaction time and reflexes, physics of ball flight and catching forces, biomechanics of movement

PSHE

Decision-making under pressure, teamwork and leadership, resilience when facing challenges, fair play and sportsmanship

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Central location with clear sight lines to all game areas, ability to move quickly to support individuals

Observation Focus

Technical catching execution, tactical decision-making quality, team communication effectiveness

Intervention Points

When throwing becomes too aggressive, catching technique needs correction, or tactical understanding requires support

Demonstration Notes

Regularly demonstrate whole-body catching technique, emphasise foot movement and ball tracking

Verbal Cues
  • •'Track the ball with your eyes!'
  • •'Move your feet to get in line!'
  • •'Snatch it into your body!'
  • •'Pick your moment - wait for the right throw!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Large indoor or outdoor area, minimum 20m x 15m per game, clear of obstacles

Surface Check

Non-slip surface suitable for quick directional changes and safe landings

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • •Check dodgeballs are properly inflated and not damaged
  • •Ensure benches are stable and positioned safely
  • •Confirm cones are visible and not creating trip hazards

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • •Collisions during dynamic catching movements
  • •Falls when attempting difficult catches
  • •Ball impact injuries from hard throws
  • •Bench-related injuries during mounting/dismounting
Risk Mitigation
  • •Establish clear throwing force guidelines
  • •Teach safe falling techniques if catch is missed
  • •Emphasise controlled movement around benches
  • •Maintain appropriate group sizes for space available

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • •Position for visibility of all catching attempts
  • •Monitor throwing intensity and technique
  • •Watch for signs of fatigue affecting safety
  • •Ensure bench access is controlled and safe
Emergency Procedures

Standard first aid protocols, particular attention to potential impact injuries from balls or falls