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Big Question

How can accurate passing and smart movement help us work as a team in attack and defence?

Learning Objectives

  • To develop accurate javelin passing technique using correct grip and body position
  • To improve movement skills by passing and moving to new spaces
  • To understand how to work alongside and against others when attacking and defending

Key Outcomes

  • Students will demonstrate improved javelin passing accuracy with correct grip
  • Students will show effective movement patterns after passing
  • Students will apply tactical understanding in game situations

Equipment & Resources Required

Flag Footballs
10-15

Distributed around area perimeter for easy access

Alternative: Rugby balls, foam balls for beginners

Tag Belts
30 (1 per student)

Two flags per belt, positioned on hips

Alternative: Bibs tucked into shorts, strips of fabric

Cones
20

Mark boundaries and zones clearly

Alternative: Markers, spots

Bibs
15 (half the class)

Contrast colours for team identification

Alternative: Different coloured t-shirts

Key Vocabulary

Javelin Pass

An overarm throwing technique using one hand, similar to throwing a javelin

Ready Position

Balanced stance with weight on balls of feet, knees slightly bent, ready to move quickly

Tag Belt

A belt worn around the waist with detachable flags used in flag football

Pass and Move

Tactical strategy where you pass the ball then immediately move to a new position

Overarm Throw

Throwing technique where the arm comes over the shoulder in a forward motion

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Basic throwing and catching skills
  • Understanding of personal space
  • Experience with simple team games

Current Skills

  • Javelin pass grip and technique
  • Pass and move strategies
  • Tactical awareness in attack and defence

Next Steps

  • Advanced passing under pressure
  • Complex team strategies
  • Leadership in game situations

Milestone Indicators

1
Consistent accurate passing to moving targets
2
Effective communication in team situations
3
Understanding of space and timing in games

Key Teaching Points

  • Javelin pass requires ring and little fingers crossing laces with thumb underneath for secure grip
  • Sideways stance generates more power and accuracy than facing the target directly
  • Ready position with weight on balls of feet enables quick movement in any direction
  • Pass and move strategy prevents static play and creates space for teammates
  • Signaling rather than shouting prevents opponents from intercepting passes
  • Defenders must position to see both ball and opponent for effective marking
  • Fair play and respect for rules creates enjoyable experience for everyone

Common Misconceptions

  • Thinking stronger throwing always means better accuracy - technique is more important than force
  • Believing you should always face your target when throwing - sideways stance provides more power
  • Assuming catching with one hand is better - two hands provide more security and control
  • Thinking you can guard your tag belt with hands - this defeats the purpose of the activity
  • Believing shouting for the ball is good communication - signaling is more tactical and effective

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Shorter activity segments with variety, clear boundaries and structure, regular movement breaks, positive behaviour reinforcement
dyspraxia
  • Larger equipment to aid coordination, reduced complexity of movements initially, extra practice time, visual and verbal cues combined
autism spectrum
  • Clear routine structure with visual schedule, defined personal spaces, quiet zone available, consistent rules and expectations
visual impairment
  • Use brightly coloured balls, provide clear verbal descriptions of demonstrations, buddy system with sighted partner for navigation
hearing impairment
  • Visual demonstrations of all skills, written instruction cards available, clear hand signals for communication, ensure face-to-face instruction
physical disability
  • Seated throwing and catching options, modified distances, alternative equipment like larger or lighter balls, adapted tag belt positions

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Following complex instructions, using specific vocabulary correctly, communication through signals

Maths

Counting passes accurately, measuring distances between players, calculating scores and time intervals

Science

Understanding forces in throwing, trajectory of ball flight, body mechanics in movement

Geography

Spatial awareness, direction and movement around area, understanding of zones and boundaries

PSHE

Teamwork and cooperation, fair play and respect for others, dealing with winning and losing

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Stand at corner of activity area for visibility of all students, move to support individual groups as needed

Observation Focus

Watch for correct grip formation, throwing technique, spatial awareness, and fair play in games

Intervention Points

Step in when students struggling with technique, unsafe behaviour observed, or game rules being ignored

Demonstration Notes

Always demonstrate skills slowly first, then at game speed. Use students to help demonstrate when possible. Emphasise key teaching points through exaggerated movements.

Verbal Cues
  • 'Ring finger and little finger across the laces!'
  • 'Sideways stance for power!'
  • 'Signal don't shout for the ball!'
  • 'Ready position - weight on toes!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Minimum 30m x 40m outdoor area or large sports hall

Surface Check

Level surface free from holes, wet patches, or loose objects

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • Flag footballs properly inflated and undamaged
  • Tag belts checked for secure fastenings
  • Cones positioned safely without sharp edges
  • No damaged or broken equipment in use

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • Collisions between students during tag games
  • Ball strikes to head or body during passing
  • Slips and falls on wet or uneven surfaces
  • Entanglement or pulling with tag belts
Risk Mitigation
  • Clear boundaries established and maintained throughout
  • Adequate spacing between groups during activities
  • Progressive skill building from static to dynamic
  • Regular safety reminders about awareness of others
  • Emergency stop signal established and practiced

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • Position for maximum visibility of all groups
  • Monitor high-activity areas closely
  • Circulate to check individual technique and safety
  • Ensure clear sightlines across all activity zones
Emergency Procedures

Stop signal, assess situation, provide appropriate first aid or support, contact emergency services if required