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Big Question

How can we measure and improve our fitness to become stronger, faster, and healthier?

Learning Objectives

  • To re-test fitness scores and recognise personal improvement
  • To understand that different fitness challenges test different areas of our bodies
  • To collect and record personal fitness data accurately

Key Outcomes

  • Students will complete six fitness challenges and record their scores
  • Students will compare current scores with previous results to identify improvement
  • Students will understand the importance of competing against themselves rather than others

Equipment & Resources Required

Cones
30

Used for marking distances and creating track boundaries

Alternative: Markers, bean bags, or chalk lines

Stopwatch
1

Essential for timed challenges

Alternative: Phone timer, clock with second hand

Tennis Balls
7

One per group of four for coordination challenge

Alternative: Small rubber balls, bean bags

Pencils
30

One per student for recording scores

Alternative: Pens, clipboards with attached pencils

Score Sheets
30

Pre-printed with previous scores if available

Alternative: Simple score recording sheets

Key Vocabulary

Fitness

How well our body can perform physical activities and exercise

Personal Best

Your own best score or performance, trying to improve on what you did before

Stamina

How long you can keep exercising before getting tired

Coordination

Using different parts of your body together smoothly and accurately

Agility

Being able to move quickly and change direction easily

Strength

How much force your muscles can produce

Skill Progression Pathway

Understanding where pupils are coming from and where they're going

Prior Learning

  • Previous experience with basic fitness activities
  • Understanding of personal space and safety
  • Ability to follow instructions and count accurately

Current Skills

  • Recording and comparing fitness data
  • Understanding different components of fitness
  • Self-assessment and personal goal setting

Next Steps

  • Creating personal fitness improvement plans
  • Understanding the relationship between training and improvement
  • Applying fitness knowledge to other sports and activities

Milestone Indicators

1
Consistent technique across all challenges
2
Accurate data recording and comparison
3
Positive attitude towards personal improvement

Key Teaching Points

  • Emphasise personal improvement over competition with others
  • Ensure accurate timing and recording for meaningful comparisons
  • Demonstrate correct technique for each fitness challenge
  • Monitor effort levels to prevent overexertion while encouraging best effort
  • Connect fitness improvements to activities done in previous lessons
  • Celebrate all improvements, however small, to maintain motivation
  • Help students set realistic and achievable goals for continued improvement

Common Misconceptions

  • That faster/higher/more is always better - emphasise personal improvement
  • That fitness is only about running - explain different components of fitness
  • That you must beat others to be successful - focus on personal bests
  • That lack of improvement means failure - explain that consistency is also success
  • That fitness only happens in PE - connect to playground and home activities

SEN Adaptations

ADHD
  • Break challenges into smaller chunks, movement breaks between recording, fidget tools available
dyspraxia
  • Extra practice time, simplified movements, larger equipment where helpful
autism spectrum
  • Clear visual schedule of challenges, predictable routine, quiet space available if needed
visual impairment
  • Verbal description of scores, tactile markers for distances, buddy system for guidance
hearing impairment
  • Visual signals for start/stop, written instructions on boards, demonstration emphasis
physical disability
  • Modified challenges appropriate to ability, wheelchair accessible versions, focus on personal improvement

Cross-Curricular Links

English

Using descriptive vocabulary to explain feelings and improvements, listening and speaking skills

Maths

Recording data, comparing numbers, measuring time and distance, understanding graphs and charts

Science

Understanding how exercise affects the body, heart rate, breathing, muscle function

PSHE

Setting personal goals, resilience, self-improvement, supporting others, celebrating achievements

Teacher Guidance

Positioning

Move between challenge stations to provide timing, feedback, and safety monitoring

Observation Focus

Watch for correct technique, effort levels, accurate recording, and signs of fatigue

Intervention Points

Step in to correct unsafe technique, support struggling students, or adjust challenge difficulty

Demonstration Notes

Use students to demonstrate good technique where appropriate, always show correct form yourself first

Verbal Cues
  • 'Focus on your own improvement!'
  • 'Watch your technique!'
  • 'Steady pace - you can do this!'

Safety Considerations

Space & Surface Requirements

Space Requirements

Large hall or outdoor area minimum 30m x 20m with wall space for coordination challenge

Surface Check

Non-slip surface free from obstacles, adequate cushioning for press-ups

Equipment Safety

Safety Checks
  • Cones checked for sharp edges or damage
  • Tennis balls in good condition
  • Stopwatch functioning correctly

Risk Management

Key Risks
  • Overexertion during stamina challenges
  • Collisions during agility runs
  • Falls during balance challenge
Risk Mitigation
  • Monitor students for signs of fatigue
  • Clear pathways and adequate spacing
  • Progressive challenge difficulty
  • Partner system for support and safety

Supervision & Emergency Procedures

Supervision Points
  • Position to observe multiple challenges
  • Monitor high-intensity activities closely
  • Watch for students pushing beyond safe limits
Emergency Procedures

Stop activity immediately if injury occurs, assess severity, provide appropriate first aid, contact office if required